Bhutan’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps

Bhutan’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps

Bhutan’s Background

 

Bhutan was founded somewhere between 2,000 and 1,500 BCE. It is known as “Druk-Yui,” or “Land of the Thunder Dragon.” Bhutan is located in the eastern Himalayas of South Central Asia. It is bounded to the north by China and to the south, east, and west by India. Thimphu was the old capital. Until the late 1950s, Bhutan had limited interaction with the rest of the planet.

Britain and Bhutan signed the Treaty of Sinchulu in 1865, which provided for Bhutan to receive an annual budget in exchange for losing some of its borderland. Although Britain never colonized Bhutan, its armies were beaten in North Bengal, and the kingdom was forced to accept British control. In 1907, a monarchy was established; three years later, a treaty was made in which the British pledged not to intervene in Bhutanese domestic issues and Bhutan decided to allow the British to manage its international affairs. After 1947, independent India took this responsibility. Two years later, a formal Indo-Bhutanese agreement restored the British-annexed parts of Bhutan, established the country’s yearly subsidies, and outlined India’s obligations in defense and international affairs.

This fascinating Himalayan Kingdom is easily overlooked, much to our misfortune. Bhutan, on to those who are fortunate, can see how Bhutan is steeped in its beautiful Tibetan Buddhist roots and how fiercely it guards its culture. Tourism is heavily restricted, and the only way to visit is through an officially approved tour group. Bhutan, a tiny Himalayan country located between Tibet and India, is well-known for all the right reasons. The former king, Jigme Singye Wangchuk, emphasized gross national happiness during his rule. It is the only country that professes pleasure to be its ruling goal. Bhutan has long been recognized as the happiest country in the world, and it remains so.

Bhutan created the idea of Gross National Happiness to define a country’s success rather than Gross National Product. By law, at least 60% of the nation must remain forested for future generations; it presently exceeds 70%. Bhutan is not only carbon neutral, but it absorbs more carbon than it emits! This results in beautiful woodland excursions and excellent birdlife over a network of national parks. Whether you’re looking for takins or blue poppies, climbing under 7000m peaks, or walking through hillsides ablaze with spring rhododendron flowers, Bhutan is one of the Himalayas last untouched areas.

Bhutanese people, the majority of whom are Mahayana Buddhists, believe that a simple, sustainable, and healthy way of life is the path to happiness. It is not to be dismissed since, since 2010, thousands of visitors have flocked to the little country to discover what makes the people so pleased and contented.

Aside from traveling to discover the why and how of happiness, there is much more to discover. The scenery is stunning, and the weather is great at any time of year. Your experience begins even before you arrive at Bhutan’s airport. You’ll understand what we mean if you keep reading. Hint: (the section on how to get there – By Plane)

 

“The last great Himalayan kingdom, Bhutan, shrouded in mystery and magic, where a traditional Buddhist culture carefully embraces global developments.

 

Because it is mandatory to enter the nation through a tour operator, you cannot travel there independently, not to mention that you pay a daily tariff. Bhutan is one of the most costly nations to visit due to the daily tariff (which ranges from $200 USD to $250 USD), but what you receive in exchange is a high-quality experience of a place that is unlike virtually anywhere else in the world.

While the fee may come as a surprise to many, $200 is not little change, especially when factoring in the word “daily” and “per person”. However, consider the tariff to be a minimal rate because it covers lodging, food, transportation, and an authorized guide. It is not a bad bargain. You are not compelled to travel in a huge group and, for an additional fee, you can go on your own timetable. Yet, what you will not find is low-cost independent travel.

If that isn’t persuasive enough, consider the pristine eastern Himalayan terrain, where snow-capped summits soar above virgin forests and charming traditional villages with intricately carved homes overlay the area. Add to it beautiful fortress-like dzongs and monasteries that serve as festival grounds and are teeming with medieval-looking people. The culture is fascinating, and the scenery is breathtaking. It’s not exactly ‘Shangri-La,’ but it’s close. When you put it all up, you’ll forget about the cost and think of it as paying for the privilege of seeing this mysterious, yet magnificent piece of land.

So take the leap, empty your bank account, and travel! Visit the Tiger’s Nest Monastery outside of Paro, the impressive Punakha Dzong (fortress-monastery), or feast your eyes on Wangdue Phodrang Dzong (aka the Wangdi Monastery), which began restoration in January 2014, watch locals stroll by in traditional clothing, hike a part of the Himalayas that isn’t trampled by tourists, and simply relax and enjoy the unforgettable scenery and tranquility of this hidden paradise.

This is an extraordinary place and well worth the visit. You will look back on your one week in Bhutan with admiration and you will dream of returning again someday. A country where the rice is red and chiles are the main component, not just a garnish (it can get really spicy). It’s also a deeply Buddhist country, with monks checking their smartphones after divination and massive penises painted at the gates to some houses. Bhutan, despite its pride in its Buddhist traditions, is not a time-bound place. Bhutanese people are well educated, entertaining, and well-informed about their surroundings (hint: the monk checking his phone). Bhutan’s fascinating blend of the ancient and contemporary is owing to this blend.

Top Places in Bhutan

Paro Taktsang

Guru Padmasambhava meditated and taught Vajrayana in one of thirteen caves in Tibet. A second monastery complex was erected around the cave in 1692, and it has since become a cultural icon of Bhutan. His mausoleum is also known as “The Shrine of the Guru with Eight Names.” This temple, erected beside a 1,200-meter cliff, is one of the most significant Buddhist sites in the world and one of Bhutan’s most visited

Punakha Dzong

The Punakha Dzong, also known as Pungthang Dewa chhenbi Phodrang, is one of Bhutan’s most magnificent monuments. It was erected in 1637–38 by Ngawang Namgyal, the first Zhabdrung Rinpoche, and holds the precious relics of the Kagyu school of Tibetan Buddhism’s southern Drukpa Lineage. The dzong is a proposed UNESCO World Heritage Site and served as the seat of the Government of Bhutan until 1955, when the capital was relocated to Thimphu.

Tashichho Dzong

Tashichho Dzong is a Buddhist monastery and castle located on the western bank of the Wang Chu in Thimphu, Bhutan. It was erected by the first Dharma Raja, who established the Lho-drukpa sect of Buddhism, which has remained Bhutan’s separate sect. The whitish building’s main construction is two stories tall, with three-story towers at each of the four corners, capped with triple-tiered golden roofs.

Great Buddha Dordenma

The Great Buddha Dordenma is a massive Shakyamuni Buddha statue in Bhutan’s highlands. The completed sculpture is one of the world’s largest Buddha rupas, standing 169 feet tall and containing over a hundred thousand tiny Buddha figurines. Aerosun Corporation of Nanjing, China, financed by Singaporean billionaire Rinchen Peter Teo, built the monument for US$47 million.

Royal Manas Park

Bhutan’s Royal Manas Park has an area of 1057 square kilometers and is home to a diverse range of wildlife. The national park’s southern boundary is shared with India’s Manas Tiger Reserve. This park is home to a variety of endangered animal species, including one-horned rhinos, Bengal tigers, clouded leopards, Himalayan black bears, and others. There are also rare golden langurs and Gangetic dolphins can be seen here. This is Bhutan’s oldest wildlife park and has everything a wildlife fan might want.

7-day Itinerary in Bhutan (with extension options)

Day 1

 

Arrive in Paro and off to Thimphu

You can see how beautiful Bhutan is from the air before you even step foot there. Take in the vista of Bhutan as you enter the Himalayas from your window. It is one of the most beautiful flights you will ever take. The views of the Himalayas from the air as you travel to Bhutan from Kathmandu are stunning.

The majority of visitors will travel to Bhutan from Bangkok, Delhi, Kolkata, Kathmandu, or Singapore. Druk Air and Bhutan Airlines are the only airlines that fly to and from Bhutan.

The Paro Airport is one of the most difficult places on the planet to land an airplane. The runway is located in a narrow valley between steep mountain peaks, making it difficult to align the airplane with the runway. Only a few pilots are permitted to land here. You will meet your guide for the week at the airport and begin your trip of Bhutan.

Thimphu, Bhutan’s capital, is a 45-minute drive from the airport. You will have your first taste of Bhutanese cuisine when you stop in there for lunch. Traditional dishes include red rice, noodles, meat with carrots, different vegetables, and green chilies with cheese. Chili peppers are used in many Bhutanese recipes, so be prepared for spicy food!

The city of Thimphu is where you will spend the afternoon. For a capital city, it is a little area. Thimphu is a lovely, colorful city set in a picturesque setting of blue sky, green mountains, and rice fields.

You can visit a local school where young adults learn creative skills like painting, weaving, embroidery, and woodworking.

Custom stamps featuring your photo can be ordered from the Bhutan Post Office for avid stamp collectors, that is something! You can also get normal stamps.

Head to the Takin Preserve, where you can see the Takin, Bhutan’s national animal. When you’re done, dinner and peace will round off your day.

  • Backpacker: 
  • Budget:
  • Mid-range: Hotel Pedling
  • High end:

This section will be added shortly.

From the Airport to your accommodation

By Train

 

By Bus

 

By Metro

 

Day 2

 

First Treks, Monastery visits, and Archery

After breakfast, drive up into the highlands to the Cheri Monastery. This is likely to be many people’s first visit to a Bhutanese Buddhist monastery.

The trek up the slope to the monastery takes 45 minutes to an hour from the parking lot. Spin the prayer wheels, explore the temple, and learn about Buddhism and the monastery from your tour guide.

When you’re through, you’ll most likely want a snack or a proper meal. After lunch, you have the option of visiting a paper plant in Thimphu. Learn how to make handmade paper and color it with various dyes.

Next, visit the National Memorial Chorten, one of Bhutan’s most renowned religious sites. Every day, many Bhutanese people visit this Chorten to spin the prayer wheels and walk all the way round it. This boosts their positive karma, giving them a better chance in the future life.

After that, proceed to Tashichho Dzong. This amusingly named location is the highlight of the day. A dzong is a stronghold, akin to castles seen in Europe. Dzongs are now utilized as both a seat of administration and a monastery. It’s lovely to go around the courtyard of this dzong. It’s a lovely place, with a mix of tourists, tour guides, and Buddhist monks. 1000 Buddhas are painted on the walls of the temple.

Bhutan’s national sport is archery. You can see young males during a practice session if you are lucky with your time. They shoot hunting bows at a target 145 meters distant (that’s a long distance!). Then back to Thimphu, finish the day with dinner.

Day 3

 

Buddha Statue then off to Punakha

The Buddha Dordenma Statue, the world’s biggest Buddha statue, is the first stop after breakfast. It is composed of copper, gold-gilded, and contains 125,000 tiny golden Buddha sculptures. Why create such a massive, elaborate statue? The Buddha Dordenma monument was erected to celebrate Jigme Singye Wangchuck, Bhutan’s fourth King, on his 60th birthday. This statue may be seen on a hill overlooking Thimphu. Take one final look at Thimphu before departing towards Punakha.

The distance between Thimphu and Punakha is only approximately 85 kilometers. This journey, however, can take a long time because you will be traveling up and over a mountain pass on extremely windy roads. Travel durations are now shorter due to recent renovations (about 2 to 2.5 hours) on the improved quality roads.

If you suffer from motion sickness, take your anti-nausea medication before leaving Thimphu. This journey is quite windy, and you may become green by the time you reach at Punakha. Dochu La Route connects Thimphu with Punakha via a steep mountain pass. The Himalayas are beautiful from 3,150 meters (10,330 feet). There are also 108 stupas along this pass as a memorial to Bhutanese troops murdered by Indian rebels in 2003.

It’s only a short ride to the Punakha Dzong after lunch. What a sight to behold!! One of the most spectacular dzongs in Bhutan. Cross the wooden bridge to the fortress and stroll the courtyard, enjoying the beautiful woodwork and learning more about Bhutan history and culture from your guide.

The next site may be startling to some, but it provides an intriguing glimpse into one of Bhutan’s cultural features. The Temple of the Divine Madman is known as Chimi Lhakhang. The Divine Madman was a Buddhist monk who adored ladies and booze. Chimi Lhakhang is currently a fertility temple, and childless couples come here to be blessed in order to boost their chances of becoming pregnant.

As you go from town to temple, you will pass through buildings decked with massive phalluses and stores selling phallic souvenirs. It can spark some intriguing discussions, especially if you come with youngsters. Inside the temple, you can be blessed with a bow and arrow as well as a foot-long wooden phallus. This is done for good luck and to ward off evil spirits.

Finish up the day with a meal in town or at your hotel.

  • Backpacker: 
  • Budget:
  • Mid-range: Lobesa Hotel
  • High end:

Day 4

 

Rafting and Drive to Paro

Going white water rafting on the Mo Chhu River is a thrilling experience in Punakha. The date of your travel to Bhutan will have a large impact on whether or not this is achievable. The river is rather calm in October. However, rafting the Mo Chhu River in the spring is a considerably bigger experience.

Your guide will take you upriver for around 45 minutes from Punakha. Before you go rafting, stop at Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Temple. This temple is a short, lovely stroll across the rice fields. The view across the valley and the river you’re about to float on is breathtaking from there.

Wear your life jackets and hop onto your raft from the Khamsum Yulley Namgyal Temple. You cruise down the Mo Chhu River for approximately an hour, occasionally encountering larger rapids. Because the water flow might be low, it can be more of a relaxing journey down the river than a thrilling adventure, but it is still a fantastic experience. If you’re in luck and in the right season, this ride can get you your adrenaline fix. The Punakha Valley is stunning, and this is a unique way to see it. Gliding past the Punakha Dzong is a once-in-a-lifetime event.

It’s a lengthy journey to Paro after lunch in Punakha. Take those Dramamine tablets as needed, and try to enjoy the picturesque journey. The trip from Punakha to Paro takes about 3 to 4 hours.

Days 5

 

Back in Time in Paro

After a delicious breakfast, visit Bhutan’s top museum, The National Museum. There are thangkas (Buddhist artwork), ancient items, and festival masks within this round stone edifice. The view of the Paro valley will most likely be your favorite part of the museum tour.

Then proceed to the Paro Dzong. Admire the architecture and continue spinning the prayer wheels. Visits to these dzongs and temples might get monotonous in certain respects, yet they are all distinctive in some manner. Furthermore, you never know what you’ll see or who you’ll meet.

Visit Kichu Lhakhang next, one of Bhutan’s oldest temples dating back to the 7th century.

You will go out to Drukgyel Dzong after lunch, just when you thought there couldn’t possibly be another dzong to visit in Bhutan. These are the remnants of an old dzong that was destroyed by fire in 1951. It’s an interesting place to visit, and you can see the Tiger’s Nest monastery from the road.

Spend the remainder of the day shopping in Paro before finishing the day with supper in town.

Day 6

 

The Tiger’s Nest

The spectacular climax of your Bhutan trip is a trek to the Tiger’s Nest Monastery (Takstang Monastery). This monastery is one of Bhutan’s icons, and a trip to Bhutan would be incomplete without visiting it for yourself.

The Tiger’s Nest Monastery is a tiny group of structures placed perilously on a cliff 900 meters above the earth. Hiking is the only method to reach the Tiger’s Nest. A typical visit lasts 6 to 8 hours, including time to trek to the monastery, see the monastery, and have lunch. It’s an unforgettable experience and many people’s favorite thing to do when visiting Bhutan.

Finish the day with dinner in Paro and get ready for the your departure day tomorrow.

Day 7

 

Fly Home or Continue the Journey

 

You’ll start your journey home today. Alternatively, people with more time may want to continue their adventure.

The Most Popular Food in Bhutan

Bhutanese food is heavily inspired by Tibetan cuisine, but also by Chinese and Indian cuisine. Don’t be shocked to see mountains of rice offered as it’s the country’s major staple. White and red rice are also cultivated. Red rice has a nutty flavor if you wanted to know. Bhutan grows corn and wheat, the latter of which is used to produce noodles. Tomatoes, turnips, onions, greens such as spinach, green beans, chili peppers, and radishes are among the vegetable used in Bhutan. Flavorings are frequently applied, and many stews and meals are spicy and scorching. Curry, cardamom, garlic, turmeric, and ginger are the often used spices.Meats like beef, chicken, pork, yak, and goat are common in the cuisine, but vegetarian dishes are popular among Buddhists.

Bhutanese food, however, has one dominant flavor: chili, which holds a specific spot in the hearts and minds of people. If you enjoy spicy food, this may be something you enjoy about Bhutan. Because chilies are considered a vegetable, this little red spice is not only added to every dish but is also frequently consumed raw. Chilies may even be drying in the sun on the houses along the roadside. The chili peppers are frequently eaten with cheese. It’s rather hot and takes some getting used to, but it’s certainly worth trying when in Bhutan.

If you don’t enjoy spicy-hot cuisine, let your server know ahead of time. Otherwise, you’ll be dousing your tongue with cold yogurt or milk for the next hour. Rice is a necessary component of every meal. The accompanying cuisine consists of vegetable or meat dishes cooked with chili and/or cheese.

Many people enjoy Bhutan, however other individuals loathe the food, particularly those who dislike spicy food. Bhutanese food may be quite bland, with chili peppers added to give some spiciness. Of course, this is dependent on where you eat. Hot-pot and Western European cuisine are also available at select Thimphu restaurants that sell French fries, pig or beef ribs, and pizza.

Ema Datsi

Ema datsi, which literally translates to “chili with cheese,” is Bhutan’s most popular meal. Chilis, oil, salt, garlic, onion, and ginger are used to make it. After thoroughly frying, add the cheese and let it melt for a few minutes. Because each cook infuses their own magic into the meal, no two ema datsis are ever the same. Bhutanese cheeses are well-known for their variety and are frequently used in meals such as datshi. When you visit Bhutan, you will most certainly have ema datshi not only every day, but almost every meal. The chilies, which can be either fresh green or dried red, are sliced lengthwise and fried with datshi, a Bhutanese cheese accompanied with plenty of butter.

Momos

Momos are dumplings that are popular in India, Tibet, Nepal, and Bhutan. They are recognized as a Tibetan delicacy – presumably originating in China (dumplings), and the entire Himalayan area consumes them. They are served hot, stuffed with minced meat, cheese, or vegetables, and accompanied by copious amounts of Bhutanese chili sauce called as ezay. There are steamed momos and fried momos for whatever your taste buds desire. Momos are abundant in Bhutan, and can be found nearly anywhere: on the streets, in little eateries, and in expensive high-end restaurants.

Shakam Paa

Shakam Paa is a favorite dish among Bhutanese people. Dried beef is prepared with dried red chilis and, on occasion, radish. The meat is dried and stored in such a way that it tastes similar to beef jerky but is thicker and not fully desiccated. Shakam datshi (dried beef) is chopped into bite-sized pieces and cooked with cheese and butter. The chilis are frequently thrown in whole, allowing the fiery flavor to permeate the entire piece of meat. If you haven’t noticed, there’s almost no way to eat Bhutanese food without eating a lot of cheese, and this location is no exception.

Bjasha Maroo

Bhutanese spicy chicken stew is a favorite among locals. It’s made with leeks, garlic, onions, ginger, and, of course, green chilis! Boiling chicken bones with salt yields chicken stock. The meal can be topped with chili flakes and Ezay, a hot Bhutanese sauce, for an extra fiery sensation.

Kewa Datshi

Kewa datshi is a combination of potatoes with Bhutanese cheese that may taste quite similar to scalloped potatoes. The potatoes are often cut thin and sautéed with cheese and gobs of butter. Cooks will occasionally add a few chiles or tomatoes, but this is often a mild Bhutanese meal that concentrates only on potatoes and cheese.

What's the Travel Budget for Bhutan?

Final Thoughts on Bhutan

The remote country of Bhutan offers a lot of history which is weaved throughout the country, with its lovely monasteries, welcoming people, and beautiful nature making it so appealing and even scenic thanks to this mix. This makes Bhutan a country worth visiting. From the dzongs to the carefully carved buildings and creative marvels to its natural beauty and wildlife, the beauty of Bhutan is a panoramic one. Would you visit Bhutan?

Have you been to Bhutan? Let us know how your trip was in the comments below.

Cruisit Team

2 Comments

  • such a beautiful country!

  • whoa i would love to visit someday, the tour part is kind of annoying though, i wish the county wasn’t so restrictive!

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