Guinea’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps

 Guinea’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps

Evidence of human presence in Africa, of which Guinea is a part, dates back a lot more than 30 thousand years. Multiple groups, mainly hunter-gatherers, were dispersed over Guinea. In the period between 3000 and 2000 B.C., evidence have revealed, farmers in Guinea began cultivating their land. The lack of evidence for a distinct ancient civilization is a problem shared by many African nations. Humidity makes many of the collected samples unsuitable for analysis. A number of empires included Guinea in their territories before European colonization. Invasion by the Susu and Malinke (Maninka) started around 900 AD, pushing out the preexisting Baga, Koniagi (Coniagui), and Nalu (Nalou) peoples. Upper Guinea’s settlements became part of the Mali Empire about the 13th century, and by the 16th century the Fulani (Fulbe) had conquered the region of mountains in what is now western Guinea.

The Europeans did not leave a country unturned by their colonialism, and both Portugal and France had their fair share of trade, colonialism, and plunder. The Portuguese presence on the coast dates from the 15th century, when they developed a slave trade that would continue to affect Guinea until the mid-19th century. British and French trading interests on the coast played minor roles in the historical evolution of the Guinean interior until the Almamy (ruler) of Fouta Djallon placed his country under French protection in 1881. Eventually, it became a region of Franco West Africa in 1895. Despite several attempts by locals to overthrow the French government, Guinea was still incorporated into the French West Africa in the early 1900’s and was called French Guinea. During the time, railroad and port facilities were established, and the territory became a major export channel. Further industrialization came in the 1950’s, when Guinea discovered iron mining. French Guinea declared independence in 1958, taking advantage of the fall of colonial empires after WWII. However, power struggles plagued Guinea’s post-independence politics, leading to mismanagement, repression, numerous coups, and general instability. A new constitution was signed in 1990, and the first presidential election was won by Conté, who died in office in 2008. Succeeding heads of state managed to retain peace and a semblance of stability, though Guineans are still working towards escaping the poverty line as a whole. This nation is a constitutional republic nation with an independent presidential system, that since independence had only two rulers. In recent years, Guinea became involved in territorial struggles and quarrels over mineral wealth with neighboring countries. Unrest in Sierra Leone and Liberia has spilled over into Guinea on several occasions over the past decade, threatening the stability and creating humanitarian emergencies. Still, Guinea is one remarkable place that needs to be made known for the right reasons—its natural and cultural riches. The best of Guinea’s history is on display at Conakry’s National Museum, while other landmarks and remnants of the past are scattered throughout the country, awaiting discovery.

Located in the lush tropical southwestern portion of West Africa, on the coast of the Atlantic Ocean, lies the yet to be popular, Republic of Guinea, originally French Guinea. To the north lies Guinea-Bissau, to the east and southeast are Senegal, Mali, and Cote d’Ivoire, and to the south are Liberia and Sierra Leone. The country’s borders, which are a remnant of the colonial past when the area was divided among European powers, make little sense. There are many different peoples and languages living within these borders today, and the landscape varies greatly, from vast savannahs in the south to wooded mountains in the northwest. The Basse Cote, the coastal lowlands of Maritime Guinea, the mountainous Fouta Djallon, a highland section of Central-Guinea, the headwater of Niger, the Gambia River, Pongo, and the Senegal River, and the headwater of the Niger River all contribute to Guinea’s hot and humid climate and diverse environment. The landmass of the nation is 245,857 square miles in size. Around 10 million people call this area home. Located on the seashore, Conakry is the capital of Guinea. Since it is the largest town and primary harbor, it is the most prominent.

Despite Guinea’s troubled past, which includes the slave trade and extensive colonial rule, modern-day Guineans have overcome their differences to preserve the country’s rich cultural heritage and coexist peacefully. Culturally, the country is rich and varied because of the numerous different ethnic groups who live there. About 90% of Guinea’s population identifies as Muslims, making it an Islamic majority country. Though some people practice Christian and animist faiths, they are in the minority.

The culture of Guinea is diverse and interesting. They over looked differences and clung to their ethnic customs as they fought for independence from years of colonial rule. Because of its location in West Africa and its long period of French colonial authority, locals maintain strong ties to their own cultures while also displaying the impact of these other groups. The Peuhl or Fula live in the Fouta Djalon region; the Maninka inhabit the woods and savannahs of Upper Guinea; the Susus live in the capital city of Conakry; and smaller tribes like the Toma, Kissis, Kpelle, and Gerzé live elsewhere (in the forests and coastal areas).

 

“An untamed, West African country, home to breathtaking vistas that will immerse you in Mother Nature, from its far highlands to its pristine rainforests and plummeting waterfalls. With its welcoming locals and wide range of cultural practices, culinary options, and peoples, it’s impossible not to fall in love with Guinea.”

 

The island of Tombo is home to the country’s capital and largest city, Conakry, which is both attractive and rather cosmopolitan. Its urban areas may be underdeveloped, but the country’s many stunning natural features more than make up for that. The city of Conakry is well-known for its lively music scene and its lovely architecture. Many festivals are held each year in Guinea to honor music, which plays a significant role in the country’s culture. The ngoni, the balafon, the kora (a combination of a lute and harp), and the guitar are just a few of the string and percussion instruments that are commonly played by Guineans. In addition to the djembe, dunun is commonly used to accompany traditional music (drums). The fourth-largest city of Guinea, Kindia, is notably renowned for its singing and has received international acclaim for its music and dance.

Although, Conakry is a great time. There is a vibrant nightlife here, as well as a respectable number of restaurants dishing up primarily French fare and international standards. The city is charming despite its unremarkable hotel sector, which features anything from modest inns to dated branches of multinational brands.

If the chaos of Conakry gets to be too much, take a boat to the tranquil Iles de Los. These islands are the antithesis of Conakry, with their pristine sandy beaches, rustic guesthouses, and laid-back atmosphere.

Tourists visiting Guinea seldom venture outside of Conakry because of the country’s poor infrastructure. If you want to avoid bother from police officers, who you’re more likely to draw if you drive your own car, taking public transportation is a better option, despite its crowds, discomfort, and slowness.

Guinea isn’t for everyone, but explorers and curious minds will find enough to love here. Guinea is one of the least visited nations in Africa, despite having some of the continent’s most rewarding and spectacular features. Travelers may be put off by the difficulty of obtaining necessary visas. Despite considerable improvements in recent years, the government is still a de facto dictatorship, leaving its citizens with minimal liberties but providing a largely secure environment for tourists.

Visits to Guinea have the potential to be life-changing experiences for visitors. Your trip would be enhanced by getting to know the local customs and culture of the towns and countries you visit. Most people either never hear of Guinea or avoid it like the plague because of the ongoing Ebola outbreak and the country’s reputation for political unpredictability. On the other hand, Guinea has a lot to offer those who want to avoid the crowds and explore less-visited places. Republic of Guinea is a stunning and fascinating west African country that is well worth the effort to visit.

Don’t kid yourself into thinking things will be simple though. The first known case of Ebola in 2014 was reported from this country, which has been plagued by political unrest and periodic outbreaks of violence. The nation is extremely impoverished, and getting around outside of Conakry can be difficult due to rampant corruption and the intimidating presence of military checkpoints.

The beautiful and relatively undisturbed landscapes of Guinea are a major draw for tourists. All three of West Africa’s major rivers, the Gambia, Senegal, and Niger, have their sources here. Although Mount Nimba, the country’s highest peak, is the focal point of the beautiful Guinea Highlands, the Fouta Djalon highlands are well-known for their breathtaking scenery and excellent climbing. Kankan, Guinea’s spiritual epicenter, the highland town of Dalaba, the wild party city of Faranah, and the spectacular beaches of Cape Verga are just a few of the country’s other points of interest.

Though it is mostly unknown, Guinea is home to stunning natural features like the Fouta Djalon mountain plateau and the huge Sahelian plains and dense forests. For a long time, this area has been a magnet for overland drivers who seek the thrill of navigating their cars over obstacles like boulders and washed-out trails. Long treks through crashing waterfalls, soaring hills, and sleepy towns or chimp tracking through humid jungles are nirvana for those who seek solace in nature.

Guinea is a haven for animal lovers, since it is home to over a thousand distinct species. From lions and the elusive leopard to chimpanzees and killer whales approaching the coast to leatherback turtles hatching eggs, there is a wide variety of wildlife to encounter in Africa. The vast and untamed areas of Guinea are home to hundreds of creatures. Hundreds of different bird species will be visible to birdwatchers. The wildness of Guinea is characteristic of Africa, yet it is located in a less well-known and less frequented part of the continent. This makes exploration more difficult, but the environment is cleaner.

Inaccessible and under-investigated The history of French colonial rule in Guinea is extensive. Approximately 50 percent of the world’s bauxite is located in Guinea. Despite its high rankings in the gold, metal, and other jewelry sectors, the country has an extremely low quality of living index. Though it might be difficult to enter the country, tourists who are up for the challenge should not pass up the opportunity to see Guinea.

The nation of Guinea is endowed with some of the most breathtaking scenery imaginable. It has both vast rainforests with beautiful plant and animal life and some of the few remaining tropical dry woods in the world. The west is home to the beautiful Fouta Djalon Plateau, which is home to several waterfalls and some of the greatest hiking routes in all of West Africa.

Though tourism is not a major industry, the country is not being fully explored. The capital city, Conakry, is home to various affordable hotels with standard amenities. Hotels may also be found in Labé Kindia, Dalaba, and Katikan, however your options will be more limited the further out you travel from the city. To organize housing and transportation, careful forethought and prior preparation are required.

Although Guinea is woefully equipped for tourists, the country’s hidden treasures are sure to pique the attention of the most fearless adventurers. While the capital may be short in landmark buildings, it is surrounded by beautiful scenery and parks. The magnificent neighborhood of Faranah is well known as the “party town” of the country, thanks to its abundance of bars, clubs, and restaurants, as well as its majestic mosque, which forms a stunning silhouette against the exquisite sunset.

Staying on the move will allow you to take advantage of all that Guinea has to offer visitors. This Cruisit Guinea travel guide provides an itinerary that strikes a balance between leisure and exploration. Arrive in this untapped paradise in West Africa, with a colonial vibe, and enjoy it to the fullest. The following itinerary for Guinea is tailored to the country’s peak tourist season but can be enjoyed during the shoulder months. With days spent in ancient parts of town in the company of legend, or surrounded by lush peaks and dramatic highlands and picture-perfect scenery, and hundreds of species to spot while you explore on your hikes, Guinea will fulfill your wildest dreams.

Moreover, we will provide you with all the information you need to go across Guinea with ease by providing you with a comprehensive travel guide. As you read on, you’ll learn about the best of what Guinea has to offer—its towns, sights, transit options, and more. If you’re pumped up enough, then let’s get started!

Top Places in Guinea

Grande Mosquée de Conakry

The Conakry Grand Mosque is near to the Donka Hospital and east of the Botanical Garden in Guinea. Under Ahmed Sékou Touré, Saudi King Fahd funded the mosque’s construction. They opened in 1982. It’s Sub-Saharan Africa’s largest mosque and Africa’s fourth largest. The mosque holds 10,000 men and 2,500 women. The mosque’s esplanade can accommodate 12,50 people. National heroes Samori Ture, Sékou Touré, and Alfa Yaya are buried at the mosque’s Camayanne Mausoleum. Despite a 2003 20 billion GNF donation from Saudi Arabia, the mosque needs maintenance, running water, and power. On Friday, October 2, 2009, the 58 September 28 victims were buried in the mosque’s esplanade. Many mourners and protesters clashed with police. Police reaction caused mosque tear gas.

Iles de Los

The Iles de Los, a smattering of islands off the coast of Conakry city, provide a glimpse of what Guinea may or would be like if its political life were less unpredictable. Extending over Tamara, Roume, and Kassa (along with a few tiny add-on isles), the archipelago is a region of sloping golden dunes and mangroves, lanky palm palms, and the saline froth of the Atlantic Ocean. Many of the best beaches in the region may be found around the coasts of Ile de Roume and Kassa, where you’ll also find a few resort hotels and quick boat access from the capital’s jetties.

National Park of Upper Niger

The National Park of Upper Niger (or National Park Haut Niger, as it is known locally) dominates a massive 6,000 square kilometers in the heart of eastern Guinea and is presently at the forefront of West African conservation efforts. Part of the country’s only remaining dry forest may be found in a wide region characterized by riparian forests and savannah, twisting rivers, and montane thickets. The area is home to chimpanzees, Gambia mongooses, West African manatees, and inquisitive big pangolins, all of which are tucked away in the dense foliage. It is the most popular tourist destination in the country, especially among nature enthusiasts.

Mount Nimba

The wild and untamed Nimba Range includes the peak of Mount Nimba, which straddles the tristate junction of Guinea, Ivory Coast, and Liberia in the country’s far southeast. From the surrounding swaying savannah it rises like a vast, grass-covered backbone, crowned with emerald highland meadows and lawns of green that are frequently well above the skies. The region is now a haven for ecotourists and has been designated a World Heritage Site by UNESCO to safeguard the viviparous toads, zebra duikers, pygmy hippos, and other bizarre and endangered species that call it home.

Fouta Djallon Highlands

The enormous area known as the Fouta Djallon is mostly covered in a blanket of green, with the occasional hoodoo and rugged protrusion of old sandstone rock. This lush environment with jungle-covered valleys and lichen-speckled stones occupies the geographic center of Guinea and is often regarded as among the most picturesque in the country. Petteh Djiga is a popular destination for hikers who are interested in seeing the headwaters of the Gambia and Senegal rivers, meeting members of the rural agricultural villages of the Mande peoples, and so much more.

7-day Itinerary in Guinea

Day 1

 

Arrive in Conakry

Conakry, city of one of West Africa’s most haphazard states, is everything you’d expect from a capital representing one of the continent’s most haphazard nations, with its patchwork of markets (just check out the colorful veg in Madina bazaar), beer bars, and Malinke music dives. Conakry is home to some beautiful and historically significant attractions, including St. Mary’s Cathedral and the National Museum of Guinea.

Arrive in the Guinean capital of Conakry. The capital and largest city of Guinea is also the seat of government. Take a cab from the airport to your hotel, settle in, and relax for the night. The National Museum is worth a look if you get there early enough. In any case, you can do so on your way back to Conakry at the end of your trip.

  • Backpacker: 
  • Budget: 
  • Mid-range
  • Luxury

When it becomes dark, a foreign city may be twice as dangerous - especially if you don't understand the language and are unfamiliar with the area. There is some reason to be alarmed about walking alone in the city since there is a somewhat high crime rate in Conakry, with some of the most prevalent with tourists are pickpockets. You could walk  safely at day, but be especially wary while walking at night and be alert in crowded areas or unlit alleys or streets. You can always take taxis, if you don't feel comfortable, Be wary of petty crime by taking precautions mentioned in the safety section above.

From the Airport to Conakry's Center

 

Day 2

 

Get Enchanted in Dubreka

Seeing “dog which smokes” at Dubreka, a short drive north of Conakry, is a great way to spend the day, so get there after breakfast. The dog in question is not a real dog, just to be clear. Keep going till you reach the Cascades of Soumba. Wildlife-filled landscapes will greet you on this guided tour before a night of local cuisine and performances. You’ll spend the night in Cascades de Soumba. You’ll get in the car and head to Dubreka, where you can spend the day exploring the Island of Dog Which Smokes. You will next go to one of Guinea’s most popular tourist attractions, the Cascades de soumba. After supper, you’ll be treated to some live performances by local musicians.

Day 3

 

Exploring Bel-Air

Leave for Boffa, a fishing harbor, and the nearby town of Farenya after breakfast. It is well-known that many long-time South Carolinians’ ancestors were brought there as slaves, and that this community is closely connected to their descendants. Explore the town and its palace, which is home to Queen Nyara Belly. Learn more about the insurrection by visiting the museum honoring the slaves who participated. Visit the cities of Dominiah, Kossisi, and Meyenkhoure, all of which played important roles in the Atlantic slave traffic, before heading to Bel-Air for a meal. A tour to Boffa and Farenya Village will be provided to you in the morning. The people of South Carolina, in the United States, gave birth to the hamlet, and its history is full of glory. This is where you get to tour Queen Nyara Belly’s Palace. After that, you’ll go to a site where slaves were bought and sold repeatedly. Next, proceed to Bel-Air.

  • Backpacker: 
  • Budget: 
  • Mid-range
  • Luxury

When it becomes dark, a foreign city may be twice as dangerous - especially if you don't understand the language and are unfamiliar with the area. There is some reason to be alarmed about walking alone in the city since there is a somewhat high crime rate in Bel-Air, with some of the most prevalent with tourists are pickpockets. You could walk  safely at day, but be especially wary while walking at night and be alert in crowded areas or unlit alleys or streets. You can always take taxis, if you don't feel comfortable, Be wary of petty crime by taking precautions mentioned in the safety section above.

From the Conakry to Bel-Air

Day 4

 

Day Trip to Sogbane

Visit the e-markets of Sogbane, located in this modest fishing community. Tonight’s meal will feature a traditional show from the area. This morning, you’ll go to Sogbane, a tiny fishing hamlet with several marketplaces. You can gain insight into the everyday lives of the locals through this experience. After supper, take in a special cultural performance.

Day 5

 

Kondeyah’s Charm

Leave for Boffa in the morning after breakfast. Stop through Boffa’s attractions on your way to Kondeyah (Kindia). Dinner and a tour of the Kondeyah ranch. Stay in Mokebounyi tonight to rest, enjoy food, and a traditional show. A morning trip to Boffa Town is in order. As you go to Kindia, you will have lunch at the ranch after touring the town. Later in the day, take in the attractions of Kondeyah on a guided tour.

Day 6

 

Head to Mokebounyi

After a hearty breakfast, go to Mokebounyi and Voile de la Mariee (Wedding Veil). After seeing both locations, head back to Conakry for the night. Morning tours often include stops at Mokebounyi and Voile de La Mariee. When you’re done, return to Conakry. You’ll have the rest of the day at your own to do anything you like—eat, sleep, explore the city, shop for souvenirs, etc. However, always stay alert and do not walk alone at night.

Day 7

 

Last Hours…

Explore the city’s many attractions, including the National Museum, Cathedral, and Kakimbon caverns. The early afternoon journey back to your accommodation will give you time to freshen yourself before your next departure. You will spend the day sight-seeing in Conakry, seeing attractions including the Guinea National Museum, Cathedral, Kakimbon Caves, and more. You’ll have some downtime to readjust at the hotel after your excursion. You will next board a bus to Xiangkao Airport to check in for your flight out of Guinea.

The Most Popular Food in Guinea

The food of Guinea is comparable to that of its neighbors because it is also of West African heritage. French and Portuguese influences may be seen in the cuisine due to the country’s colonial past, especially in the region near Guinea-Bissau. Baguette sandwiches and the French-inspired coupé-coupé may be among the options (smoked bbq meats). Although corn is widely consumed in Guinea, it is prepared and seasoned in very different ways across the country. The menu included tapalapa bread, boiling cassava leaves, fufu, jollof maize, and maafe. Guinea is home to a wide variety of cuisines and cultural traditions, and rice plays a central role in many of them. Common practice in the countryside is to eat with one’s hands from a communal plate while enjoying the outdoors. Desserts are rarely consumed. The success of Guinean food on international export markets has led to its increased visibility and the availability of Guinean restaurants in New York and elsewhere.

Fufu

If you want to eat and run, fufu is the most popular dish in West Africa. It’s a full meal that’s easy to prepare and goes a long way in feeding a crowd because it’s excellent and takes very little time. It’s served with a rich, flavorful sauce or soup. A soup or stew that is both filling and flavorful is used in the preparation. People will often use their hands to devour the cassava-based white mass with accompanying soup or other foods.

Patates

Multiple cuisines and cultures make use of fried sweet potatoes, with the most well-known example being the French fry-like sweet potato fry. Patates are what you call fried sweet potatoes in Guinean cuisine. You can find this dish sold at stands and marketplaces all over the place, and it’s perfect for a quick bite on the go.

Mango Rafalari

Mangoes are next on the menu, and they’ll be fried. The sweet mango and sour-spicy sauce in Mango Rafalari will stimulate your taste buds. During the mango season in Guinea, this dish is eaten nearly every night. Pick a nice, ripe “mango séni.” Mangoes, especially very large ones that have been “transplanted,” can also be used.

Konkoé

One type of traditional African food is called konkoé, and it gets its flavoring from Guinea. Vegetables such onions, aubergines, garlic, cassava, potato, carrots, tomatoes, and spring onions are combined with smoked catfish, gravy granules, and palm oil in this dish. When the sauce has reduced and thickened, the fish and vegetables are ready. Traditionally, white rice is served with a dish of konkoé.

Poulet Yassa

Poulet Yassa, a common chicken dish in the West African region, is simple but delicious. The native African birds in this region are known for having tough meat, but a special treatment with onions and lemons makes them more palatable. It’s called the national dish of Guinea, yet it’s really made in neighboring nations like Senegal.

What's the Travel Budget for Guinea

Final Thoughts on Guinea

Guinea is appealing for many reasons, despite its shortcomings, including its rich history and culture, which can be seen in its traditional and ancient buildings and rural landscapes, its unusual and beautiful landmarks, not to mention Mount Nimba Strict Nature Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and the conservation Zones teeming with wildlife. The unbelievable warmth the locals give and the warm weather, its exciting events and festivities, and its vivid picture-perfect surroundings of highlands and pristine forests, ideal for spotting the beautiful wildlife. Evidence suggests that Guinea’s history extends back much further than 3,000 BC. A piece of a fallen African civilization and a meeting point for a number of different cultures; one of the top travel destinations. With its stunning scenery, wide variety of wildlife, and intriguing historical sites, Guinea may not be a popular tourist destination, but activities including its vast forests or witnessing the beautiful sunsets in the highlands, or a beach may intrigue you. Are you planning on going on a trip to Guinea?

Have you ever been to Guinea? Post your thoughts, questions, and concerns down below.

Cruisit Team

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