Dominican Republic’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps
- Destinations Americas
Cruisit Team
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- 83 minutes read
Dominican Republic’s Background
Before the Columbian era, the island which will later be called the Dominican Republic was settled by indigenous Taíno, an Arawak-speaking people who seem to have arrived from Belize and Yucatan by canoe between 6000 to 4000 BC and were the original inhabitants of Hispaniola (Haiti & Dominican Republic). Later, the Caribs, after whom the Caribbean Sea is named, started squeezing the Taīno out. Both the Taíno and Caribs lived in village-centered societies that relied heavily on farming, fishing, hunting, and gathering. They were less developed than the pre-Columbian civilizations in the South American continent. Columbus claimed the Dominican Republic on his first voyage in 1492. He touched down in the northwest serving as a launching pad for the Spanish conquest of the Caribbean and the Americas. The island was named Española, later anglicized as Hispaniola.
For the next 3 centuries, Hispaniola was neglected and was kept as an impoverished outpost of the Spanish empire. The first century after its discovery, European diseases and invasion had nearly wiped out the Arawaks. All the while, the Spanish assumed possession of the entire island, but they settled primarily in what is now the Dominican Republic. Large numbers of enslaved Africans were shipped to the island during the 16th century and forced to labor on sugar plantations. By the end of the 16th century, Spanish settlers established San Domingo. The west side of the island was left undeveloped, and the French decided to settle there in the 17th century. Then, the Spanish and French signed the Treaty of Ryswick in 1697. The western third of Hispaniola was given to France. The rest was still in Spanish hands.
Shortly after Haiti gained its independence in 1804, the rest of the island, known as Santo Domingo at the time, attempted to gain independence in 1821, but was conquered and ruled by Haitians for 22 years before gaining independence as the Dominican Republic in 1844. Its first president, Pedro Santana reigned as a dictator, meanwhile, Haitian invasions persisted. The country was established as a province of Spain in 1861 by Santana, who was deposed a year later, followed by revolts in 1863. Unfortunately, the Dominican Republic then experienced a period of political instability and internal disorder. Fearing that Germany would intervene in the Dominican Republic, the US occupied the country in 1916 lasting until 1924.
For much of its subsequent history, the legacy of being troubled, mostly non-representative rule was pretty much Dominicana’s (Santo Domingo) hardship. Starting with Horacio Vasquez, a man called Rafael Trujillo staged a coup, becoming another dictator in 1930 reigning for 31 years. Then the elected Juan Bosch in 1962, and another coup accompanied him. Finally, Joaquin, an elected president that came after revolts and US interference, served until 1978, during which economic reforms and development happened. Joaquin was followed by Antonio Guzman who committed suicide, then was succeeded by Jorge Blanco, then Balaguer who also had tried his hands at being a dictator by rigging the elections. But, To avoid violence, an agreement was reached with the opposition. Balaguer agreed to leave after two years. Leonel Fernandez was then elected and then deposed 4 years later in 2000, then he was re-elected in 2004 and 2012, until in 2016 Danilo Medina became president until 2020, then followed by Luis Abinader.
The Dominican Republic occupies the eastern two-thirds of Hispaniola in the Caribbean, and Haiti accounts for the remaining one-third. The Dominican Republic, was the only agricultural society in the Caribbean, also thanks to its fertile valleys, and until now exports sugar and coffee, but tourism is a thriving industry. Although the Dominican Republic remains impoverished, the economy is expanding rapidly, mainly because of tourism. People are drawn to the country due to Dominicana being one of the Caribbean’s most geographically diverse countries. It boasts breathtaking mountain ranges, desert scrublands, hauntingly beautiful colonial architecture, and a plethora of beaches. Located just two hours south of Miami, four hours from New York, and eight hours from most European cities.
The country is split up into five distinct regions. The Metropolitan Region, which surrounds the capital city and includes the nearby beaches, is the most populous area. The Eastern Plains and the East Coast are home to the majority of the nation’s all-inclusive resorts. The Eastern Cibao and the Bay of Samana are absolutely beautiful bays, and the Western Cibao and the North Coast are home to the country’s second-largest city. It also has some of the Caribbean’s highest mountains and numerous beaches along the Atlantic coast. The Enriquillo Valley and the Southern Region are the most isolated parts of the county. It is a beautiful place with impressive wildlife and interesting scenery that has remained mostly untouched by tourism.
The Dominican Republic is a dense tropical island paradise, with hundreds of kilometers of coastline, by the Atlantic Ocean on the north and the Caribbean Sea on the south. The world’s top beaches are in Dominicana, some of which are lined with white-sand beaches shaded by rows of palm trees, while others are lined dramatically with rocky cliffs, wind-swept dunes, or peaceful mangrove lagoons. The sea is the common denominator in fishing villages with boats moored along the shores and indulgent tourist playgrounds with turquoise waters. Some of the bays and coves where pirates once roamed are now temporary homes for thousands of migrating humpback whales, and they are part of a vast network of parks and preserves that protect the country’s natural heritage.
“A vibrant, complex, and stunning nation. A paradise island of unspeakable allure. A Caribbean flare that is both majestic and frail, a satisfying piece of heaven seen on every beach, but beyond the shores comes even more adventure.“
A destination unlike any other, with breathtaking natural beauty, world famed aquamarine shores, and dramatic highlands with the best cloud forest treks, are found in this lush tropical paradise and hidden villages. Intriguing history and rich culture are seen in dancing and festivities as well as day-to-day interactions making it an appealing destination. It has been unfairly dubbed as a typical beach destination despite having the Caribbean’s highest peak, sparkling lagoons, exotic wildlife, and pristine shores. Away from the all-inclusive resorts of Punta Cana to the east and Puerto Plata to the north, however, a more enticing picture emerges.
Beyond the capital, much of the Dominican Republic is distinctly rural, with cows and horses grazing beside the roads and trucks and burros loaded down with fresh produce. Further inland, you’ll find views reminiscent of the European Alps, rivers carved through lush jungle, and breathtaking waterfalls. Four of the Caribbean’s five highest peaks rise above the rich soil lowlands around Santiago, and distant deserts stretch through the southwest, giving the Dominican Republic a cultural and physical sophistication not encountered on other islands.
The all-night dancing bursting from colmados is the social bond of the Dominican Republic, and this is true everywhere from the capital Santo Domingo to crumbling San Pedro de Macors to Puerto Plata, where waves crash over the Malecón. Dominicans value their leisure time and know how to party, as evidenced by Carnival festivities held all across the country and each town’s own distinct fiesta. Take advantage of the opportunity to participate in the fun and elaborate feasts. In The Dominican ٍRepublic, you can dance to the pulse-pounding thrill of the merengue, rejuvenate in luxurious and other accommodations, explore ancient relics from centuries past, indulge in delectable Dominican gastronomy, or enjoy ecotourism adventures in our magnificent national parks, mountain ranges, rivers, and beaches.
Every type of traveler will find something to their liking in the Dominican Republic. There are many different tropical rainforests, deserts, alpine ranges, and mangrove swamps to explore if you’re looking for an adventure. Mountain bikers, hikers, and water sport enthusiasts will all find something to their liking. Alternatively, if you’re looking for a resort vacation, there are plenty of options along the island’s northern and eastern coasts. You can enjoy Caribbean music and dance, local cuisine, exotic drinks, and local culture at various venues. Sugar plantations, picturesque villages, and mountain retreats are among the island’s most popular tourist attractions.
The Dominican Republic is one of the more affordable Caribbean island destinations. Depending on your style and budget, there are several ways to get around the island. Public buses, known as Guaguas, are available. They vary in terms of quality and comfort, but they are a fun and safe way to travel around the country. They can be quite crowded, but most visitors find the locals to be friendly and welcoming. Caribe Tours, on the other hand, is a bus company based in the capital city that makes long trips to more remote regions. In general, the prices are reasonable. For those who are comfortable driving in unfamiliar areas, renting a car is another option. Traffic can become congested, and pedestrians must be avoided, but roads are generally in good condition.
Santo Domingo, the capital city, has the oldest buildings in the Western hemisphere, as well as a great mood, a traditional feel, and locals who like to party. If you’re looking for an aquatic adventure, head to Cabarete, which is known for its windsurfing and kitesurfing. Visitors can also go whale watching, where they can see humpback whales returning from northern climes to give birth off the Peninsula de Samaná.
To enjoy the Dominican Republic the most, you will want to stay on the move in order to see and do as much as you can of what the Dominican Republic has to offer for tourists. In this Cruisit Dominican Republic travel guide, we give you a plan that falls halfway in the middle, with a good mix of leisure and discovery. Enter the country and fully experience and explore this Caribbean dream destination. The Dominican Republic’s trip plan that we provide below is best experienced in the country’s high season, but you can also enjoy the shoulder season too. Your Caribbean fantasies will come true, with warm days beside sapphire waters in the shade of historic buildings, and surrounded by lush forests and high-peaked mountains.
Also, in our travel guide to the Dominican Republic, we will provide you with all the information you will need to navigate the country at ease. The Dominican Republic’s highlights, tips, transportation, top places and attractions, a handcrafted itinerary in the Dominican Republic, and more will be provided for you as you read through. If you are excited enough by now, let us dig right in!
- Kickback on the pristine beaches of Playa del Macao.
- Visit the colonial city on the banks of the Ozama River.
- In Higuey, admire the fine architecture of the Basilica de Nuestra Senora.
- Explore Santo Domingo, the capital city.
- Trek the Central Cordillera
- Visit the chocolate farm, Hacienda la Esmeralda, to learn how chocolate is made.
- Visit Samana Bay to go whale watching.
- Visit the Monte Alto coffee plantation.
- Discover the cenotes with caverns and beautiful lakes of Los Tres Ojos.
- Visit Fortaleza Ozama, the Americas’ oldest colonial fortress.
- Visit St. Mary Cathedral, the oldest in the Americas, which was built in 1512.
- The Amber Museum houses ancient fossils.
- Throughout the year, the weather is nearly constant. However, it is located in the hurricane belt.
- Locals will rush to assist you if you rent a car and become lost. So don’t be concerned, and yes, rent a car!
- Take a taxi with a licensed driver only. They usually wear their license around their neck.
- The Dominican Republic’s official language is Spanish. In tourist areas, English is widely spoken.
- However, in order to enjoy the culture and communicate with the locals, please learn some basic Spanish.
- Almost every type of accommodation, from budget to luxury, is available.
- The Dominican Republic is a very safe place to visit, but caution is still advised. So don’t flaunt your valuables or carry too much cash, and avoid going to obscure places in the dark.
- It is important to greet people because it is considered good manners. Good day!
- Tipping is customary; please remember to tip.
- Punctuality can be an issue in the Dominican Republic, as it is in many other parts of the world. Be prepared for delays.
- Before engaging in any services, agree on a price.
- When you arrive, purchase a local data plan.
- When visiting theme parks, bring your own snacks and drinks to avoid paying for expensive food and beverages.
- Book tours from licensed tour providers rather than hotels, as hotels are usually more expensive.
- It is preferable to arrange for airport transfers, which are sometimes included with hotel reservations.
Crime & Scams in the Dominican Republic
The Dominican Republic is regarded as a safe country for tourists to visit. The people are warm and welcoming, and the vast majority of visitors have a pleasant experience. However, petty crime, such as pickpocketing, bag snatching, and robbery, occurs throughout the country. Drive-by robberies can occur, in which thieves on motorcycles snatch bags and valuables from pedestrians and, in some cases, reach through the windows of cars stopped at red lights to steal items. Victims are sometimes injured as a result of the process. When traveling by car, keep the doors and windows closed.
Over a third of Dominicans live in poverty and some resort to committing scams to make a quick buck. Those to be aware of range from easily avoidable practices such as impersonating (professional) beggars and vendors selling counterfeit goods such as cigars to shadier practices such as bar scams, unlicensed taxis, and impersonating tour operators. Arroyo Hondo, Naco, Gazcue, Cristo Rey, and Villa Agricola are some high-crime areas to avoid in Santo Domingo’s capital city.
Be vigilant, particularly if you are in cramped public places, near official buildings, crowded attractions, or on public transportation. Avoid poor areas of the city. Take care on city streets, especially after dark or if you are on your own. Don’t carry large amounts of money or wear valuable watches or jewelry. Avoid using your mobile phone in the street. Keep electronic devices out of sight and, if possible, use a hotel safe. In restaurants or bars, do not leave your bags or other belongings on chairs or tables. Also, please don’t brag and show off in the Dominican Republic. It’s a simple place, for people to kickback, so be humble.
Healthcare in the Dominican Republic While Traveling
Government clinics frequently lack facilities, personnel, and medicines. Patients will frequently be required to provide their own supplies. Medical treatment in the Dominican Republic’s private hospitals, on the other hand, is generally reliable, though costs and quality vary greatly.
Before every trip, make sure you are up to date on all routine vaccinations. Among the key recommended vaccines globally are chickenpox (Varicella), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP), influenza (flu), measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), polio, hepatitis, typhoid, and shingles. If you will be in contact with wildlife, you may want to consider getting a rabies vaccination.
When visiting the Dominican Republic, you are not legally required to purchase travel medical insurance and can be denied entry if you don’t have one. Also, it is always important to have comprehensive medical coverage when traveling because you never know what you could encounter while overseas.
Only eat foods that are cooked and served hot, avoid food that has been sitting on a buffet, and eat raw fruits and vegetables only if you have washed them in clean water or peeled them.
Only drink beverages from factory-sealed containers, avoid ice because it may have been made from unclean water, and only drink pasteurized milk.
Always wash your hands with soap and water for 20 seconds, especially after using the bathroom and before eating. If soap and water aren’t available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer that contains at least 60% alcohol. Also, keep your hands away from your face and mouth.
The Dominican Republic enjoys a tropical climate and is an appealing destination year-round due to its steadily warm weather, warm waters, and year-round excursions. Whether you want to ride an ATV through hilly jungles, watch whales off the coast, hike to cascading waterfalls, or simply soak up the sun in blissful peace at a luxury resort, this Caribbean island will not disappoint. Mountainous areas like Jarabacoa and Constanza are significantly cooler than the rest of the country.
Shoulder Season
May brings the best of both worlds, with idyllic weather in the high season and bargain prices in the low season. Because of the Dominican Republic’s sunny skies, warm water temperatures, and low rainfall, you can avoid peak season crowds and enjoy a wide range of outdoor activities, from snorkeling and kiteboarding to hiking and horseback riding while also avoiding hurricane season.
Average temps begin to rise into the low 30s Celsius in the day, making ocean dips extremely refreshing. However, the trade winds from the coast help to keep things comfortable by taking the edge off the heat. With the end of the high season comes some fantastic travel deals for your stay in the Dominican Republic
High (Peak) Season
The Dominican Republic is best visited between December and April when the weather is sunny and there is little rain. Daytime temperatures range from a refreshing 21°C (70°F) in the morning and evening to a warming 28°C (82°F) in the heat of the day, though the mountainous interior of the island is slightly cooler. This is winter in the Dominican Republic and is a cooler time to visit but still ideal for trekking; expect temperatures in the mid to high 20s with cool nights.
Summer means rain and humidity which is virtually non-existent during the winter months in Dominicana, making this the best weather for both beaches and inland exploration. During this time, the country also hosts a number of festivals, making it an ideal time to mingle with the locals and learn about the island’s culture. Whale watching is also best from January to March.
Everything is extremely crowded at this time of year making it the major con. Expect crowded venues and higher prices for lodging and excursions, especially during the Christmas and spring break seasons.
Off-Season (Low Season)
From July to November, the Dominican Republic experiences daily rainstorms and the start of hurricane season, but it really starts in August, and the Atlantic hurricane season runs from September to October. It doesn’t rain every day, but high temperatures combined with frequent downpours contribute to suffocating humidity levels that most visitors prefer to avoid. However, the less-than-ideal weather makes the off-season an excellent time to book hotels and excursions for budget travelers and backpackers wishing to visit the Dominican Republic.
While rain is frequently forecast, the good news is that storms pass through quickly. You can always count on the sun to emerge quickly from behind the clouds — and just in time for your next adventure. People choosing to travel to the Dominican Republic as backpackers or budget travelers will enjoy it the most as the best bargains emerge.
By Plane
The Dominican Republic is well linked to the rest of the world, with numerous nonstop flights from North America and Europe. Air travel into the country is primarily through Santo Domingo, Puerto Plata, and Punta Cana, with additional international airports in Santiago and Samaná. The Dominican Republic’s major airports are Punta Cana International Airport, Las Américas International Airport (Santo Domingo), and Puerto Plata International Airport.
By Boat
The capital is home to the only port. A ferry system connects the Dominican Republic to San Juan and Mayaguez in Puerto Rico. This ferry service is currently operated by only one ferry company, Ferries Del Caribe. The crossing is available up to three times per week, with sailing times starting at around 13 hours. The ride should cost around $100.
Most places welcome foreign yachts, and marine facilities are constantly improving. When all paperwork is in order, most ports of entry now complete entry formalities quickly. However, expect to be boarded and inspected at almost every stop, including while at anchor on passage. There are two ways to get to the Lesser Antilles from the east. Some cruisers travel along the north coast of the Dominican Republic, while others travel along the south coast. Each route has advantages and disadvantages that should be considered, studied, and understood before traveling to the eastern Caribbean. The best facilities are located east of the capital, in Boca Chica, and further east in Casa de Campo. Las Salinas is probably the best stop west of the capital.
One thing to keep in mind is that petty theft from yachts is on the rise throughout the Caribbean. Thieves are becoming more daring, swimming out to moored yachts or at anchor, and even boarding boats inside guarded marinas.
Many yachts choose to anchor at Spanish Water and drive to town for clearance since tying up to the quay in Willemstad for clearing is both inconvenient and risky owing to the high wash from commercial vehicles.
Getting around the Dominican Republic is quite simple, whether people want to go independently or by public transit. To make the most of their trip, visitors frequently combine the usage of Dominicana’s buses with taxi service or vehicle rental.
By Car
Renting a car in the Dominican Republic allows you to create your own itinerary and travel at your own pace. If the weather cooperates, the five major highways provide spectacular views of the island’s breathtaking scenery. Minor roads are less well maintained, so having a 4WD is advantageous.
All of the major car rental companies are represented on the island, typically in major cities and at the international airport. However, it’s a good idea to book your rental car online well in advance of your travel dates, as inventory at local car rental companies can run out quickly during peak season.
Car rental rates range from USD$35 to USD$57 per day, depending on the type of vehicle and the time of year, with prices tending to rise during the country’s peak season (December to April). Visitors looking to rent a car must be at least 25 years old and have a valid driver’s license from their home country. When making a reservation, always choose full insurance coverage.
By Taxi
Taxis are available in most major cities and towns throughout the Dominican Republic, particularly in tourist areas and hotel zones. Calling one of the island’s large 24-hour taxi operators – Apolo Taxi and Aero Taxi are two of the largest – is the simplest way to hail a ride. Alternatively, request a referral from your hotel and call a reputable company. A local trip should cost around RD$150 (US$2.70).
Shared taxis, also known as conchos or públicos, are a less expensive alternative to private taxis, as long as you don’t mind traveling in a car or minivan with a lot of other people. Fares for a short trip start at $RD25 (US$0.45) — a significant savings at the expense of some comfort. Cabify and Uber are alternatives that operate in Santo Domingo, Puerto Plata, and Santiago.
Motoconchos (motorcycle or scooter taxis) are popular among locals for getting in and out of traffic quickly. They’ve been around since the 1980s and are faster and less expensive than traditional taxis or rideshares. Depending on the distance, fares range from RD$25 (USD$0.45) to RD$75 (USD$1.35). They do, however, come with risks: drivers rarely offer passengers helmets, despite being legally required to do so.
Motoconchos are a popular mode of transportation in downtown areas of major cities such as Santo Domingo, Puerto Plata, and others. In-city guaguas and shared conchos are also available to help you get to your destination.
By Bus
Coach buses connect major Dominican Republic regions at a reasonable cost, and they are generally comfortable and safe. Traveling by bus is also less expensive than renting a car. Metro Tours, Caribe Tours, and Expreso Bavaro are the three major coach bus services in the Dominican Republic that provide dependable coach transportation between cities.
All three provide coaches with air conditioning (a must in the Dominican Republic most of the year), as well as onboard Wi-Fi and movie screens, with routes connecting major cities throughout the island. A one-way bus ticket costs between RD$200 (US$3.60) and RD$500 (US$9).
Small, privately owned minibus buses known as guaguas are ideal for travel throughout the Dominican Republic, and some have the same amenities as bigger coach buses (AC and WiFi). They carry fewer passengers — approximately 25 riders per vehicle — and make stops along the route to pick up and drop off passengers. Shorter rides range between RD$35 (USD$0.65) and RD$60 (USD$1.10); longer routes may be more expensive, but fares rarely exceed RD$100 (USD$1.80).
By Metro
Locals in Santo Domingo use the Metro, a rail-based rapid transit system that stops at various popular tourist attractions throughout the city, to get to work. From 6 a.m. to 10:30 p.m., two main lines run through the greater Santo Domingo area. A single ride costs RD$20 (USD$0.35) plus RD$15 (USD$0.25) for the ticket card, or a day pass is available for RD$80 (USD$1.45).
SIM Cards & Calls in Dominican Republic
Surprisingly, Digicel and Flow do not have any presence in the Dominican Republic. In their official stores and authorized dealers, Altice & Viva SIM cards cost 100 DOP (1.80 USD) and Claro SIM cards cost 150 DOP (2.70 USD). SIM cards are also available at the International Airport of Santo Domingo-Las Américas (SDQ). Claro offers 350 MB of data valid for 5 days for as little as 100 DOP, or a 1 GB data plan for 250 DOP valid for 15 days. Altice has better data plans, and for as little as 140 DOP you can get 3.5 GB of data valid for 5 days, whereas Viva charges nearly 180 DOP for the same plan.
Alternatively, you may also get a prepaid eSim card from a company like Airalo, SIMCorner, HolaFly, or Nomad. All the providers offer data-only plans that may be used with an eSim-enabled phone, so make sure your phone is compatible. It is also possible to sign up for a Solis WiFi Hotspot. Check before you travel because they only serve select areas. Airalo provides the most extensive coverage of over 180 nations.
Local Internet & WiFi in Dominican Republic
The internet is available to a large portion of the Dominican population, with around 80% penetration. This means that connecting will be easy to find. There are numerous internet providers available, including those mentioned in the SIM card section. While high-speed internet is available, average download speeds range from 4 Mbps to 6 Mbps. Almost all hotels and other lodging options include free WiFi as part of your stay.
Top Places in the Dominican Republic
Cayo Arena
Cayo Arena, a popular crystal clear beach and islet located a few hours between Puerto Plata and Monte Cristi town, is also worth a visit. In English, this is known as Paradise Island. You can enjoy this sandbar in the middle of the Caribbean Sea by taking a boat ride from Punta Rucia.
Nuestra Señora de la Encarnación
The Cathedral of Santa Maria la Menor in Santo Domingo’s Colonial City is dedicated to St. Mary of the Incarn. It is the first and oldest cathedral in the Americas, having been built between 1514 and 1541. The Cathedral has a golden-tinted coral limestone façade and a notable example of true Gothic architecture outside of Europe.
Alcázar de Colón
The Alcázar de Colón, also known as the Columbus Alcazar, was the first fortified Spanish palace constructed in the Americas. It is located in the Dominican Republic’s colonial district of Santo Domingo and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site Ciudad Colonial. Three generations of the Columbus family lived there, possibly until the late 16th century. The Tapestry collection is particularly significant and unique in the Caribbean.
Jaragua National Park
Jaragua National Park is located in Pedernales Province in the Dominican Republic’s extreme southwest. The park spans the southern slopes of the Baoruco Mountain Range from Oviedo to Cabo Rojo and includes dry forest, mangroves, and scrub as well as land and marine habitats. The park includes Beata Island, Alto Velo Island, Bahia de las Aguilas, and Lago de Oviedo where many wildlife can be seen.
Los Pozos de Romeo
Los Pozos de Romeo (Romeo’s puddles) are just off the road on the way to Bahia de las Aguilas. They are a collection of stunning natural pools formed by underwater/open-air caves. You can spend a day hiking through the area, visiting each beautiful pool one by one.
7-day Itinerary in The Dominican Republic
Day 1
Arrive at Santo Domingo!
This is the first day of your Dominican Republic vacation. If you aren’t interested in the numerous all-inclusive resorts in Punta Cana, you can fly directly into Santo Domingo, which is the best starting point for exploring the Dominican Republic on your own. It is a quick 30-minute ride to the center once you arrive in Santo Domingo.
When booking a hotel in Santo Domingo, we recommend staying in the Colonial Zone, as this is where the majority of the city’s action takes place. You will spend at least 90% of your time in the Zona Colonial, so booking accommodation in this area saves you a lot of time and money by avoiding taxis, Ubers, and the city’s notorious traffic jams.
You will most likely spend your first day getting to know the area and your lodging. You can even take a quick walk around if you want to be acquainted with the neighborhood.
- Backpacker: Island Life Backpackers
- Budget: Casa Naemie
- Mid-range: Hotel Villa Colonial
- Luxury: Billini Hotel, Casas de XVI
When it becomes dark, a foreign city may be twice as dangerous - especially if you don't understand the language and are unfamiliar with the area. There is little reason to be alarmed about walking alone in the country, but there is some crime recorded in Santo Domingo to warrant a bit of worry. You can walk safely, but avoid walking at night and be alert in crowded areas or unlit alleys or streets. You can always take taxis, if you don't feel comfortable. Be wary of petty crime by taking precautions mentioned in the safety section above.
Direct flights are available from the United States (including New York, Miami, Charlotte, Atlanta, Dallas, Boston, Philadelphia, Orlando, Fort Lauderdale, Washington, and Newark) and other countries, including Canada, Colombia, Spain, France, Mexico, and Panama.
Alternatively, if you have already booked your flight to Punta Cana or if flight connections from your departure airport to Punta Cana are significantly better, this is not a problem, as Punta Cana is only 2.5 hours away. When you arrive, simply take a shuttle to Santo Domingo, which can be taken from your hotel or directly from Punta Cana International Airport.
Renting a car
If you decide to rent a car, it is highly recommended that you book your car with a pick-up in Santo Domingo's city center*. You can avoid backtracking to the airport by taking a 10- to 20-minute Uber ride from the Colonial Zone.
Day 2
Exploring Santo Domingo
Today, the second day of the best Dominican Republic itinerary, is entirely dedicated to Santo Domingo, the Dominican Republic’s bustling and multi-cultural capital.
After your hearty breakfast, whether at your hotel or the Colonial Zone’s many cafes, start exploring the area’s unique history and colonial vibe. Because it is less than a square mile in size, the Zona Colonial, or simply “La Zona,” as Dominicans call it, can be explored entirely on foot. If you opt for a guide, you will definitely learn more about the history. They are available El Conde, but you can also pre-book them in advance.
In the afternoon, you can continue exploring Santo Domingo’s Colonial Zone at your leisure. Visit the most well-known attractions, such as Alcázar de Colón, the Basilica Cathedral of Santa Maria la Menor, Calle Las Damas, Fortaleza Ozama, and Plaza de España, to get a sense of the Caribbean’s most important historic center.
In the evening, take advantage of the numerous restaurants and vibrant nightlife. You can either relax with a local drink at one of the bars and watch the Dominicans go about their business, or you can dance the night away at one of the several local dance bars. Nightlife in Santo Domingo’s Colonial Zone is completely safe as long as you don’t get too drunk.
Day 3
Constanza, Jarabacoa, or Punta Rucia
Today, you will start your first road trip in your Dominican Republic Itinerary for the next week. Pick a rental car, or a private driver if you wish. You will be leaving Santo Domingo and to Dominican Republic’s central mountain range, the Cordillera Central with peaks reaching 3 km (10,000 feet), creating a majestic natural backdrop and incredible scenery.
You have two options to choose from if you’re staying for a week in the Dominican Republic, Constanza or Jarabacoa. While Jarabacoa is well-known for its outdoor activities such as rafting, paragliding, and ATV excursions, Constanza is the highest city in the Dominican Republic and has a mild climate that is much cooler than the tropical heat found on the Dominican Republic’s beaches and coastal towns.
If you choose a 5-day Dominican Republic itinerary, you can skip the Cordillera Central and head straight to Punta Rucia. It is a 4.5-hour drive from Santo Domingo to Punta Rucia, covering a distance of 160 miles.
On the way to Jarabacoa, Constanza, or Punta Rucia), you can take a stop at Saltos de la Jima, one of the Dominican Republic’s many waterfalls. It’s near the freeway (Autopista Duarte), so it’s a good place to stop on your way north.
Instead of heading north, you can begin your Dominican Republic itinerary with a road trip to the southwest. This area is one of the least developed in the country, which adds to its allure, especially since it is home to many of the Dominican Republic’s top natural attractions, including Bahia de las Aguilas, Laguna Oviedo, Bahoruco Cloud Forest, Los Patos, Arroyo Salado, Trudillé, and Cabo Rojo.
If you visit the Dominican Republic’s southwest you wont be disappointed, but only if you can add at least four extra days to your itinerary from Santo Domingo.
Accommodation options in Constanza
- Backpacker:Hostal La Fuente
- Budget:Rancho Constanza
- Mid-range: Hotel Alto Cerro
- Luxury: Nubes de Chulavista
Accommodation options in Jarabacoa
- Backpacker: Blue Lady Rooms
- Budget: Mi Hogar Jarabacoa
- Mid-range: Hotel Gran Jimenoa
- Luxury: Japanese Villa
Accommodation options in the Southwest
- Budget: Loro Tuerto
- Mid-range: Ecolodge Vistamar, Cueva de las Aguilas, Vista de Aguilas
- Luxury: Platon Ecolodge
When it becomes dark, a foreign city may be twice as dangerous - especially if you don't understand the language and are unfamiliar with the area. There is little reason to be alarmed about walking alone in the country, but there is some crime recorded in Constanza, Jarabacoa, or Punta Rucia to warrant a bit of worry. You can walk safely, but avoid walking at night and be alert in crowded areas or unlit alleys or streets. You can always take taxis, if you don't feel comfortable. Be wary of petty crime by taking precautions mentioned in the safety section above.
Day 4
Exploring your option
Depending on the option you choose in the day before, today will be all about exploring this piece of the Dominican Republic.
If you decide to visit Coridllera Central or Constanza, we recommend the following sights, the majority of which are easily accessible by car rental.
- The Statue Diviño Niño is right next to Constanza with the most beautiful views of the city.
- Cascada Aguas Blancas is a spectacular waterfall in Cordillera Central but you will need an SUV as the roads are terrible.
- Visit plantations like the Ranchito Fresas Ariyama
- La Esquina is a must-see with its cliff chalet vibe
If you have chosen Jarabacoa, enjoy multiple activities like rafting, ATV tours, mountain biking, paragliding, and more.
Day 5
Cordillera Central – Punta Rucia
Until now, this Dominican Republic itinerary lacked beaches, but that will change today (and for the next few days) as you approach the Dominican Republic’s North Coast. Actually, Punta Rucia is a famed beach town in the Dominican Republic, especially if you want peace, relaxation, and a Caribbean vibe. Punta Rucia has no large hotels, only a number of guesthouses, and a premium resort.
While heading to Punta Rucia, you can stop at the Damajagua 27 Charcos, a pretty sweet family activity that includes hiking, canyoning, and water sliding down a canyon, or you can go to San José de las Matas, a totally rugged region that is generally only recognized to local tourists. When visiting this area, you can visit the Aguas Calientes Parque de Agua hot springs, the waterfall Salto de Anacaona, and the famed D’Leonora Empanadas, a food stall serving yucca delicacies.
Day 6
Explore Punta Rucia
Your Dominican Republic itinerary should include Punta Rucia not only because it is a nice beach town, but also because it has the best scuba and snorkeling in the Dominican Republic, known as Cayo Arena.
To get to Cayo Arena, simply take a boat from Punta Rucia to this lovely shallow waters. It not only has a fantastic reef, but it also has spectacular views, especially if you go early in the morning. The boat can be arranged through your Punta Rucia lodging. You can also go to the harbor and bargain with a fisherman to bring you there. The entire excursion, including snorkeling and a visit to the mangroves on the way back, usually lasts about 2-3 hours.
Midday, you can either take it easy at the beach or go to the Estero Hondo Marine Mammal Sanctuary a haven for massive sea mammals that you might be able to see if you’re lucky. It is very close to Punta Rucia, and you can arrive in just under 10 minutes with your car.
Accommodation options in Constanza
- Budget: Corales Guesthouse
- Mid-range: Paradise Island Beach Resort
- Luxury: Punta Rucia Lodge
When it becomes dark, a foreign city may be twice as dangerous - especially if you don't understand the language and are unfamiliar with the area. There is little reason to be alarmed about walking alone in the country, but there is some crime recorded in Punta Rucia to warrant a tiny bit of worry. You can walk safely, but avoid walking at night and be alert in crowded areas or unlit alleys or streets. You can always take taxis, if you don't feel comfortable. Be wary of petty crime by taking precautions mentioned in the safety section above.
Day 7
Final Day
On your 7th day in your Dominican Itinerary marks the day leave. You can definitely go for an extension if you want and go to Puerto Plata and hike Mount Isabel and explore the mountain range in the North Coast. If not, then you will end your trip and start heading to the airport of departure.
The Most Popular Food in The Dominican Republic
Food in the Dominican Republic is typical of that found throughout the Caribbean. There is an abundance of fresh tropical fruit and delectable seafood to choose from. There are also many rice and bean-based dishes with a strong regional flavor. Dominican cuisine is a rich melting pot of cultures, ranging from Taino to African, Spanish, and Middle Eastern.
La Bandera Dominicana
La Bandera Dominicana is the Dominican Republic’s national dish, and is a bean stew made with white rice and meat. Chicken is the most common type of meat, but it can also be found with beef, pork, or goat. It is frequently served daily in most local households, and it is a true taste of local culture that should not be missed.
Chivo Guisado Picante
Spicy Goat Meat Stew is a Dominican Republic recipe that is considered a national delicacy. While goat meat is not widely consumed in the Western world, it is highly valued in the Caribbean, particularly among older generations. The meat is covered in tomato sauce and seasoned with salt, garlic, oregano, rum, and bitter orange juice. Cubanela and bonnet pepper are added to the sauce to make it extra spicy. Serve with white rice or tostones and a green salad with a slice of avocado on the side.
Harina de Maíz
This meal, which should be more like a dessert, is made with cornflour, milk, brown sugar, a pinch of salt, and a dash of cinnamon. Cornmeal porridge became the go-to choice for early morning breakfast from generation to generation. It is now recognized as a symbol of a traditional Dominican childhood meal.
Salsa Criolla
A popular Creole sauce made with vegetables such as onions, green peppers, and tomatoes. It goes well with fish, shrimp, chicken, and other meats and adds a rich flavor to any dish.
Mangú
There isn’t a Dominican on the planet who hasn’t heard of the traditional breakfast known as “los tres golpes” (the three strikes). You’ll understand why once you’ve tried it. This is one of the Dominican Republic’s most iconic dishes. This dish combines mangu (the creamiest mashed green plantain this side of heaven), cheese, Dominican salami, and fried eggs to create a texture and flavor masterpiece.
What's the Travel Budget for the Dominican Republic?
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $140 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $650 and can cost way more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $250 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $700 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,450 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $12 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $20 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $25 to $35 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $40 to $60 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $350 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $530 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $1,000 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,920 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $140 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $650 and can cost way more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $250 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $700 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,450 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $12 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $20 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $25 to $35 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $40 to $60 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $350 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $530 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $1,000 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,920 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $140 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $650 and can cost way more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $250 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $700 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,450 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $12 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $20 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $25 to $35 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $40 to $60 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $350 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $530 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $1,000 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,920 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $140 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $650 and can cost way more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $250 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $700 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,450 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $12 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $20 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $25 to $35 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $40 to $60 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $350 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $530 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $1,000 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1,920 for one person for a week
If you want to know what to pack, read this list below:
- This is a casual tropical Island with Caribbean weather that tends to be warm or hot in the summer, and mild in the winter, dress accordingly
- Raincoat or Light Waterproof Jacket
- Hiking Boots or Sturdy Sneakers (Shoes You Don’t Mind Getting Wet)
- Sunscreen
- Insect Protection – Repellent and Clothing
- Sunglasses and Sun Hat
- Water Shoes
- Beach Towels/Sarong
- Dry Bag
- Money Belt or Cross Bag
- Portable Medical Kit
- Flashlight or Headlamp
- Copies of your passport.
- Get all the needed vaccinations before traveling
- A power bank is a must in any travel.
- Always have some cash with you just in case there are no ATMs and if you are dealing with a business that solely accepts cash
- Get yourself an adapter for your gadgets
- 1 toothbrush
- 1 tube of toothpaste
- 1 razor
- 1 package of dental floss
- 1 small bottle of shampoo
- 1 small bottle of shower gel
- 1 towel
- Deodorant
- Band-Aids
- Hydrocortisone cream
- Antibacterial cream
- Earplugs
- Tylenol
- Hand sanitizer (germs = sick = bad holiday)
- A key or combination lock
- Zip-lock bags
- Plastic bags (great for laundry)
- Universal charger/adaptor
- LifeStraw (A water bottle with a purifier)
- 1 dry shampoo spray & talc powder
- 1 hairbrush
- Makeup you use
- Hairbands & hair clips
- Feminine hygiene products
Clothing For Boys
- 1 pair of jeans or khaki pants
- 1 pair of shorts
- 1 bathing suit
- 5 T-shirts
- 1 long-sleeved T-shirt
- 1 pair of flip-flops
- 1 pair of sneakers
- 6 pairs of socks
- 5 pairs of boxer shorts
Clothing For Girls
- 1 swimsuit
- 1 sarong
- 1 pair of stretchy jeans
- 1 pair of leggings
- 2-3 long-sleeve tops
- 2-3 T-shirts
- 3-4 spaghetti tops
- 1 light cardigan
Want to plan your own trip, here are some of the best resources that can help you
- Skyscanner – They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
- Momondo – This is another favorite flight search engine because they search such a wide variety of sites and airlines. Always check here too.
- Booking.com – The best all-around booking site that constantly provides the most affordable and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation.
- Couchsurfing – This website allows you to stay on people’s couches or spare rooms for free. It’s a great way to save money while meeting locals who can tell you the ins and outs of their city. The site also lists events you can attend to meet people (even if you’re not staying with someone).
- Intrepid Travel – If you want to do group tours, go with Intrepid. They offer good small group tours that use local operators and leave a small environmental footprint.
- Grassroots Volunteering – For volunteering, Grassroots Volunteering compiles a list of good local volunteer organizations that keep the money within the community.
- Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more! It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
- SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
- Trip Advisor: Check the reviews and then book your accommodation. TripAdvisor is where you go when you want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
- VRBO: is the main search engine to use when you are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
- Hostelworld: With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
- Rome 2 Rio: If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry, or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.
- World Nomads Insurance: When traveling you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.
Final Thoughts on Dominican Republic
With its diverse colonial buildings and heritage, breathtaking and unique landmarks, unbelievable warmness, exciting tunes and dances, and vivid picture-perfect surroundings of forests, pristine beaches, and wildlife, the Dominican Republic has a refined and rich heritage that can be seen across the country dating back to at least the 3000 BC. A fantastic option for anyone seeking one of the best Caribbean holiday locations. The Dominican Republic is breathtakingly beautiful, with magnificent national treasures, flora and fauna, and spectacular scenery. Would you visit the Dominican Republic?
Have you ever been to the Dominican Republic? Please share your thoughts and experiences in the comments area below.
