Benin’s Only Travel Guide You Need For A Great Trip in 11 Easy Steps
- Destinations Africa
Cruisit Team
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- 93 minutes read
Benin’s Background
Benin was formed out of the previous Edo Kingdom of Igodomigodo around the 11th century AD, and lasted until it was annexed by the British Empire in 1897. The Benin Kingdom was “one of the oldest and most developed states in the coastal hinterland of West Africa”. The Portuguese arrived in Benin’s territory in the fifteenth century and established significant trading posts in Benin’s coastal areas. Benin’s coast developed into the largest center of the slave trade in Africa, run by the Fon people, who dominated the Dahomey government and actively sold neighboring peoples to the Europeans. Soon after the Portuguese came the French, Dutch, and British traders. The port cities of Porto-Novo and Ouida were founded and quickly became the largest and most commercially active cities in the country.
Present-day Dahomey was a powerful West African dynasty located in Benin that flourished in the 15th century. In 1872, the territory became a French colony, and on August 1, 1960, it obtained independence as the Republic of Benin. In 1972, Mathieu Kerekou ascended to power and formed a government founded on Marxist-Leninist ideology, bringing an end to a succession of military administrations. The shift to representative governance began in 1989. Democratic elections two years later put former Prime Minister Nicephore Soglo as president, marking Africa’s first successful transition from dictatorship to democracy. Kerekou was re-elected president in 1996 and 2001, despite allegations of irregularities. It was the first African country to go from tyranny to democracy.
The abolition of slavery in Europe in the mid-nineteenth century, followed by French annexation of the land under colonial administration, triggered the collapse of the Dahomey Kingdom. Much of Dahomey’s elite profited from the annexation, being assigned to prominent government positions throughout all of France’s West African possessions. Dahomey obtained independence in 1960, under the name République du Dahomey, triggering a lengthy and unstable sequence of coups. In only one decade, 1960—1972, the government changed hands nine times and four violent coups occurred.
Benin City has long been known for its “bronzes,” or brass work, some of which is thought to date back to the 13th century, as well as its ivory and wood carvings. Its museum houses an important collection of early items from the monarchy. As a tropical country, it is heavily reliant on agriculture and is a major exporter of palm oil and cotton.
“Benin, the origin of voodoo and a major foundation of the slave trade for over three centuries, has a rich and complicated history that is still evident today.“
Exploring the culture of Benin is the highlight of every trip to this West African country. The legacy of the slave trade, as well as the national religion, voodoo, continue to have a profound influence on Benin’s culture. Examine festivals, fetishes, markets, and castles to gain a deeper grasp of this fascinating culture. The rest of the world knows Benin as the birthplace of the Vodun religion—voodoo. There are voodoo temples, roadside fetishes, and fetish markets across the nation, but the most well-known is the skull and skin-filled fetish market in Cotonou’s enormously crowded, wide, and frenzied big market, the Grande Marche du Dantopka. The most important fetish in the country is the monstrous Dankoli fetish, which can be found on the northerly road near Savalou.
From the palm-fringed beaches of the Atlantic to the rough landscape of the north, and the Parc National de la Pendjari, one of West Africa’s top wildlife parks. A place thriving with exotic beasts like lions, cheetahs, and elephants, as well as uncommon bird species, will also wow tourists. Benin may appear to be in a hazardous part of Africa, yet it is superbly suited to tourism and is genuinely an untouched location. From south to north, the nation is separated into five geographic zones: the coastal plain, the plateau, the raised plateau and savannah, hills in the northwest, and rich plains in the north.
With 48.5 percent of the entire population belonging to various Christian denominations, Christianity is the most frequently practiced religion in Benin. As a result, it has a significant impact on the social and cultural life of the country.
A trip to this little, club-shaped country would be incomplete without learning about ghosts and fetishes, as well as the Afro-Brazilian traditions of Ouidah, Abomey, and Porto Novo.
In truth, Benin is a fantastic tourist destination. There are decent roads, a variety of lodging alternatives, and ecotourism projects that allow visitors to immerse themselves in Beninese culture. This is an excellent moment to visit because the nation is on the verge of discovery.
If you aren’t discouraged from visiting, kudos; it requires an open mind to properly understand the world. It’s now time to look at the best places to visit in Benin.
- Visit Abomey, the capital of the mighty Dahomey Kingdom, which thrived on the slave trade.
- Witness Dankoli, a site where visitors believe they may interact with spirits. It is considered sacred by the people of Benin. Simply visit at your own risk. At the tree stumps, animals, palm oil, rum, and other items have been sacrificed. It may get rather horrific.
- Stroll around Ganvie, a floating market and aquatic city with a fascinating history.
- Visit Kpasse Sacred Forest, where people say King Kpasse assumed the appearance of a gigantic tree.
- Explore Natitingou, where densely packed two-story mud houses were used to defend inhabitants from slave raids.
- Learn more about voodoo in Ouidah, well-known for being the cradle of voodoo and a major slave port.
- Spot wildlife in Pendjari National Park, which is home to some of West Africa’s last surviving big game.
- Stay in Benin’s capital, Porto Novo, which boasts distinctive Sub-Saharan African architecture. Many of them were Brazilian baroque-style structures commissioned by rich Beninese.
- Go to the Somba villages, where Somba people dwell between Togo and Benin, the mud castle-like constructions that are thought to have been erected in the 1700s to protect them from slave raids by Dahomey warriors.
- Zems are the town’s motorbikes, and zem riders are the folks who wear yellow vests. They are technically the only ones who are permitted to transfer you. Excellent for short rides.
- It is preferable to use a cab or a bus for large distances.
- Make sure you have tiny money on hand because ATMs typically give out big banknotes that no one knows how to break. For a charge, some people work as bill breakers.
- Avoid drinking from any other source than a water bottle. Such as sachets or faucets.
- Benin is hot and humid
- Although French is the official language of the country, not everyone speaks it.
- Get your visa in advance of your trip.
- Get a local sim card; they are less expensive and easier to use when traveling in the nation.
- The greatest time to visit is between October and January, when the weather is dry yet chilly, with January being the finest month because of the various festivities that take place during that period.
- In Benin, voodoo is both a belief system and a way of life.
- Prepare to see animal sacrifices.
- Australian dollars are difficult to exchange, however US dollars and Euros are acceptable. The economy is centered on cash, and ATMs are few outside of big cities. Plan ahead of time and have enough cash to cover your expenses.
Crime & Scams in Benin
Benin is a tiny country in West Africa located beneath the elephant’s ear. It is one of Africa’s safest countries, especially when contrasted to its neighbor, Nigeria. Most expats, and there are only a handful, settle in Cotonou, the country’s largest city—which, curiously, is not the capital.
Due to terrorism and kidnapping, you should avoid Benin’s northern districts, including Park Pendjari, Park W, and surrounding hunting zones, as well as Benin’s northeastern border area with Nigeria. Border areas with Burkina Faso, Pendjari and W National Parks, hunting zones in Mékrou and Djona, and Niger border areas Avoid walking alone, after dark, or in dimly lit places. Scams and cyber fraud are common in West African countries. Victims of scams typically lose money. Be wary of SMS messages from strangers. Do not fly to Benin to meet someone you have just chatted with online.
Traveling by boat could be dangerous. Piracy and armed robbery at sea occur in Benin’s coastal regions.
Robberies and kidnappings are common in the states of Anambra – particularly along the Enugu-Awka-Onitsha highway – Kogi, Abia, and Edo. To prevent harm, victims should promptly give in to the demands of thieves. Road traffic should be restricted in certain places, particularly outside of cities.
Women going solo should look for an older guide. Unfortunately, one recurring motif of Western Africa tours is that most of the young guides believe you are on a date and may try to touch you.
Healthcare in Benin While Traveling
Keep an eye on what you eat and drink, as well as where you eat and drink it. If you consume street food, make sure it is served very hot, as germs cannot thrive in hot food. E.coli bacteria present in undercooked meat is one of the most prevalent causes of illness. Drinking water is accessible, and bottled water is available from “Possatome,” natural spring water bottled in the city of the same name.
Benin has a universal healthcare system. The system, however, is underfunded, and medical care falls short of international norms. Despite the country’s size, just four hospitals exist, and access to care is relatively limited; nonetheless, there are various medical facilities. Hospitals in Benin are often understaffed, therefore patient wait times may be considerable. Because hospitals in big cities are scarce, and rural places have very poor treatment or none at all, if you are extremely ill or injured, you will need to be evacuated.
Before every trip, make sure you are up to date on all routine vaccinations. Among the key recommended vaccines globally are chickenpox (Varicella), diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP), influenza (flu), measles-mumps-rubella (MMR), polio, and shingles. Obtaining immunization cards for Yellow Fever, Hepatitis A and B, Typhoid, Rabies, and Meningitis is important when traveling to an African country. During your visit, take antimalarial medication (consult with a professional).
When visiting Benin, you are not required to purchase travel medical insurance. However, it is always important to have comprehensive medical and travel coverage when traveling as you never know what you could encounter while overseas. Especially when you’re visiting a country with an underfunded medical sector where you may require emergency evacuations.
Benin’s climate is tropical, hot and humid all year, with a dry season in winter and a rainy season owing to the African monsoon, which spans from May to September in the extreme north and mid-March to October in the south. Throughout the year, the average temperature ranges between 28 and 32 degrees Celsius (82 and 89 degrees Fahrenheit).
Shoulder Seasons
The shoulder season in Benin for general outdoor tourist activities in Benin is from mid July to late to mid September, which is the best times to visit Benin for hot-weather activities. This period in Benin see days with no rain and temperatures ranging from 23°C (75°F) to 32°C (90°F) are expected. July, August, and September are the wettest and hottest months in the center-north.
High (Peak) Season
The best time to visit Benin is between November and March, when the air is dry and the temperature is typically pleasant. It is true that it is hot throughout the day, especially in the north, but it is not as hot as it is from February to May. May and June are the wettest and hottest months near the coast
From December to March is especially great for visiting Benin, which also coincides with the yearly Voodoo festival in January, an unforgettable experience. These months are milder and more enjoyable. Keep an eye out for the dusty harmattan wind, so lip balm and moisturizer are essentials!
Off-Season
The off-season in Benin, which is the rainy season, lasts from April to mid-July and from mid-September to late October, whereas the rainy season in the north lasts from June to early October. The longest rainy season lasts from April to July, with a brief dry season between August and mid-September, followed by a short wet season between September and October.
By Plane
Westair Benin is the main airline. There are no direct flights from the United Kingdom or the United States to Benin. There are direct flights from Ethiopia, Congo, Morocco, Mauritania, Senegal, Niger, Burkina Faso, Ivory Coast, Cameroon, Nigeria and Turkey flying to Benin.
By Train
The railway line from Cotonou to Parakou is being renovated, with intentions to connect Benin to Niamey, Niger’s capital. There are currently no trains running from or to Benin.
By Car
There are land crossings with all neighboring countries, but owing to violence, only the two coastal borders with Togo and Nigeria are suggested.
By Bus
Baobab Express offers daily trips from Malanville, Niger, to Parakou, Benin for roughly $10. TCV operates a one-day travel from Ouagadougou to Cotonou from Burkina Faso that costs roughly $40. Billet Express operates two buses from Lomé, Togo to Cotonou, Benin, one of which travels once daily and the other twice a week for around $8. Chisco Transport offers a once-daily excursion from Lagos to Cotonou for roughly $6.
By Boat
Porto Novo is Benin’s main port, with frequent freight services between Marseille and Cotonou. Lagos-based local shipping arrives at Porto Novo.
If you own a yacht and want to visit Benin, be sure you follow all of the laws and requirements. However, given the high rate of piracy in the region, we do not advocate this mode of transportation.
By Train
In recent years, Benin’s railway service has primarily been restricted to freight trains, although the Cotonou-Parakou line is being renovated, with plans for an extension to the border at Gaya and on to neighboring Niger. L’Organisation Commune Benin-Niger des Chemins de Fer et Transports runs a train route halfway across the nation, from Cotonou to Parakou. While the train takes longer than a bush taxi, it is a far more comfortable mode of transportation.
First-class tickets are just slightly more expensive than second-class tickets, and they are well worth the extra cost. The train departs Cotonou three times a week (Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday) at 8 a.m., arriving in Parakou around 6:30 p.m., and returns the next day at 8 a.m. from the Parakou railway station, arriving in Cotonou around 6:30 p.m. The first class ticket costs CFA 5600, while the second class ticket costs CFA 4000.
These trains will normally stop in Bohicon, which is 4 hours from Cotonou. The first-class price is CFA 1400, while the second-class rate is CFA 1100.
By Taxi
Africab and Soft Taxis Benin, both from the Ivory Coast, are already present in the city, and have lately been joined by Benin-Taxi, a public-private partnership funded by the country’s government. Taxify and Uber, two ride-hailing applications, also operate in Benin.
Another option is to use a moto, which are motorcycle taxis. Motorcycle taxis are a fairly inexpensive method to travel inside a city or town (moto, zemidjan or zem). They are inexpensive, and the drivers are typically well-versed in the area. A typical ride costs between 150 and 400 CFA, and they are easily identified by their matching colored shirts with their ID numbers on them.
By Car
The roads are in reasonable condition (although some are badly lit), and many of those connecting Cotonou and Dassa, as well as Parakou and Malanville, are paved. Tracks are typically inaccessible during the wet season but passable during the dry season. Traffic is crazy, and traffic laws are nearly never followed. An International Driver’s License is necessary if you intend to drive yourself in Benin. As in the United States and Canada, traffic travels on the right side of the road.
Cotonou has a variety of local and international businesses. It is preferable to hire a car with a driver rather than driving oneself. To be able to drive in Benin, you must have an international driving permit.
By Bus
Buses link the major cities, while bush taxis travel to smaller communities. Bus routes connect Porto-Novo, Cotonou, Calavey, Bohicon, Dassau, Parakou, Djougou, Natitingou, Tanguieta, Kandi, and even Malanville.
Bush Taxis are an alternate mode of transportation that functions like a bus and are available between most cities, every day in big cities and on a regular basis in more rural ones. Long-distance travel costs little more than by bus, but comfort and security are much worse. Drivers frequently aim to increase the number of passengers in the car so that passengers may have an intimate encounter with the local community.
By Boat
Boats are a common mode of transportation in Cotonou, Benin. Residents arrive and go via boat from Dantokpa Market. Many pirogues (kayaks) are used in the fishing industry. A pirogue is typically used to visit lake villages.
MTN Benin and Moov Benin are the two telecom companies in Benin. MTN Benin is operated by Spacetel Benin, while Moov Benin is operated by Maroc Telecom. Both service providers have 2G, 3G, and 4G/LTE networks.
MTN is the preferred network, which provides 4G in populous locations such as Cotonou, Abomey, and Ouémé. MTN SIM cards cost 200 CFA ($0.35) and are available in MTN outlets and at Cotonou Airport. MTN also offers data bundles that range in price from a few cents to $14 for 6.5 GB for 30 days.
You also have the option of purchasing a prepaid eSim card like from Airalo, SimCorner, or Nomad. The companies provide data-only plans to put on a phone that is eSim ready, so make sure your phone is compatible. It is also possible to opt-in for a WiFi Hotspot from Solis. Check before you travel because they service certain destinations. Airalo by far has the most coverage of almost 180 countries.
Local Internet & WiFi
The internet in Benin is very sluggish, with speeds of about 12Mbps, which means you won’t be able to use data-heavy apps like social networks on your phone. However, the speed is sufficient for using navigation and basic applications. There are various wifi hotspots in the major cities. In addition, practically all hotels, hostels, and bed and breakfasts have internet access as part of your stay.
Top Places in Benin
Door of No Return
In Ouidah, Benin, there is a memorial arch known as the Door of No Return. The concrete and bronze bridge on the beach is a tribute to the enslaved Africans who were transported to the Americas from the slave port of Ouidah. To complete the concept, several artists and designers worked with architect Yves Ahouen-Gnimon. Fortuné Bandeira created the columns and bas-reliefs, Yves Kpede created the freestanding Egungun, and Dominque Kouas Gnonnou created the bronzes.
The Royal Palaces of Abomey
The Royal Palaces of Abomey are a collection of 12 palaces located across 40 hectares in Benin, West Africa. The Fon people established the Kingdom in 1625 and grew it into a great military and economic empire. Until the late nineteenth century, it controlled commerce with European slave dealers on the Slave Coast, to whom they sold their captives of battle. The palaces were included to the African World Heritage List by UNESCO.
Dantokpa Market
The Dantokpa Market, or simply Tokpa, is West Africa’s largest open-air market, located in Cotonou, Benin. It is one of Benin’s most prominent shopping zones, spanning approximately 20 hectares. It is also commercially significant for the country, with a daily commercial turnover of more than a billion CFA Francs. The market is featured in Stephen Satterfield’s documentary, High on the Hog.
Lake Ahémé
Lake Ahémé is Benin’s second-largest lake, with an area of 78 square kilometers that extends to 100 square kilometers in the rainy season. The Couffo River feeds into the lake’s marshy north end, while the Aho Channel connects the lake’s southern end to the Grand-Popo Lagoon on the Atlantic coast. A Ramsar site and an Important Bird Area have been identified for 47,500 hectares of marshland.
Sacred Forest
Aside from being a forest, this historical woodland is ideal for travelers interested in learning more about Beninese culture and beliefs. This woodland is littered with monuments dedicated to many gods and ideologies. You will learn about the history of voodoo, yep, voodoo, in this sacred woodland for voodoo believers.
7-day Itinerary in Benin (with extension options)
Day 1
Arrive at Cotonou
Benin’s major city and entrance point, Cotonou, is located on the seashore. It is also home to the international airport. But it’s not the capital! The capital is Porto Novo.
Backpackers in Benin may travel everywhere in the country from here. You may also easily travel to Nigeria, Togo, Niger, and Burkina Faso from Cotonou, however visas for all of those countries may be difficult to get.
Cotonou has a few interesting things to see and do, but it isn’t the most thrilling city. However, it is more intriguing than Togo’s capital, Lomé, and you can see most of the tourist attractions in Cotonou in a day or two.
First and foremost, pay a visit to Cotonou’s Cathedral (Notre Dame des Apotres). A really interesting church that is well worth a visit. It serves as the seat of the Catholic Church in Benin, and the Pope has even visited! It’s not far from the famed Dankopta Market, where you can spend hours people-watching and soaking in the ambiance. The Dankopta Market also has a fascinating voodoo market, however it is difficult to locate. I ended up going to one in Ouidah.
Some individuals may assist you in finding items at the large market if you pay them a little tip, but even after asking around, it is difficult to locate the voodoo fetish market. But because you’re on Cruisit, we’ll tell you. The voodoo market is located in Dankopta Market’s northern section. Continue north down the coast, away from the main market building (you will pass the empty bottle area). Good luck, and be prepared to pay for photography.
Take a Moto (or other mode of transportation) to the Artisanal Center/Craft Market. The Cotonou Artisan Market is a great spot to pick up souvenirs and trinkets. There are several carved wooden figurines and jewelry on display. The sellers are quite persistent, yet really nice. Even though they are, in some ways, tourist traps, you can occasionally unearth some hidden jewels. If you are seeking for additional unusual pieces of art, the Foundation Zinsou may have them.
Finally, go for a walk around Cocotiers, a charming suburb near the airport. It’s a lovely area not far from the ocean!
If you want to see more beaches and seafood, take the Route des Pêches, which runs along the coast between Cotonou and Ouidah. There are several fishing communities to visit, as well as plenty of fresh seafood!
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From the Airport to your accommodation
By Train
By Bus
By Metro
Day 2
Off to the Floating market
Ganvié is a very unique floating town on Lake Nokoué, not far from Cotonou. It appears to be one of the continent’s biggest floating settlements. It is sometimes referred to as the Venice of Africa! Visiting is a fantastic highlight of every trip to Benin. A must-see on any trip to Benin!
You’re in a village where people live and work. Unless you ask, the locals dislike being photographed. Many people will expect payment. Because the tour is in French, you may get less out of it if you do not speak the language, so you may want to brush up on some.
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This section will be added shortly.
By Taxi
Take a taxi or a shared cab (taxi brousse) from the Étoile Rouge to Calavi for 500 CFA. From there, stroll down the street for about 5 minutes until you reach the boat launching site for Ganvié.
By Moto
Take a moto (or as they call them, a Zem) to the Étoile Rouge (Red Star monument in the middle of town that is the departure point for plenty of bush taxis that will take you around the region). The trip should cost less than 500 CFA from any place in town.
By Motorboat
You may visit Ganvié by either motorboat or canoe (pirogue in French). The motorboat excursion costs 10,500 CFA, while the canoe tour costs 8000 CFA. In addition, you must pay a guide/government charge of 4500 CFA. You should also tip your tour guide.
Going in a group is far more cost-effective than going alone.
Day 3
The Dahomey Kingdom’s History in Abomey
This historic capital of the Kingdom of Dahomey is one of Benin’s most popular tourist destinations and a UNESCO World Heritage site! It is a must-see on every Benin itinerary! Many of the historic palaces were destroyed when the French invaded in 1892, and the last monarch torched them as he fled, but there are a handful that are still worth visiting if you have the time. There is also a large artisan market, and the Musée Historique d’Abomey was excellent.
There are no photographs permitted inside, and you will almost certainly require a guide if you want to understand about the history of the area. It’s not like Tiebele or Bani in Burkina Faso, or even the Tatas in Togo, but Abomey’s lure is its history. Entrance to the palaces is 2,000 CFA and to the museum is 2,500 CFA and they take an hour or two to finish.
A day in Abomey is more than plenty, however it may not be possible to visit on a day trip from Cotonou because public transportation is not always dependable.
You may stroll from the taxi stop to the museum once you get in Abomey. Don’t allow motorbike drivers take advantage of you! However, you may need to transport one to your accommodation. We recommend tagging your hotel on Google Maps or another Maps app before you arrive so you know how long you have to go!
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By Bush Taxi
If you are traveling from Cotonou to Abomey, a bush taxi should cost between 2,500 and 3,000 CFA. The drive should take two to three hours, but always allow for extra time. The bush taxis to Abomey may be found at the Stade d'Amitié or along Ave Van Vollenhoven near the Gare Jonquet.
But you can pretty much grab any bush taxi heading in that area and they will drop you off in the town of Bohicon, where you can then take another shared taxi to Abomey! A cab from Abomey to Bohicon should cost 500 CFA. A Zem/moto should cost between 1200 and 1500 CFA. It takes around 15 minutes to get there.
By Train
You may even ride the train to Abomey! To avoid disappointment, double-check to verify whether they are operating. The train travels to Parakou, which is located farther north. You must disembark at Bohicon and then take a bush cab to Abomey. It will take longer than a bush taxi to get there.
By Motorboat
You may visit Ganvié by either motorboat or canoe (pirogue in French). The motorboat excursion costs 10,500 CFA, while the canoe tour costs 8000 CFA. In addition, you must pay a guide/government charge of 4500 CFA. You should also tip your tour guide.
Going in a group is far more cost-effective than going alone.
Day 4
Voodoo, History of Slavery, Art, and Architecture in Ouidah
It’s worth noting that you could easily spend two more easy days in Ouidah, or you might see a lot in only one day. If you’re in a hurry, you can even view the highlights on your way from Cotonou to Grand Popo. If you go to the little tourist office in town, you may store your stuff there if necessary.
You’ll enjoy your visit to Ouidah. It is easily one of the top two or three things to do when visiting Benin. It should be in every Benin travel guide or Benin backpacking itinerary!
There are several activities available there. Ouidah was formerly the second most important city that supplied slaves for the slave trade and has a history of Voodoo in Benin. Indigenous Beninese marketplaces may be seen, as well as a blend of colonial and traditional architecture. These are some of the things to do and see in Ouidah, Benin.
Tourists appear to hire a guide on a Zim/Zem bike to show them about and describe the wonders of Ouidah. You’ll be relieved not to have to stroll in the oppressive heat.
Almost everyone there is a voodoo practitioner who is willing to teach the faith and answer questions! Remember that you will be charged by tourist offices somewhat more than the young Zem drivers on the street. They cover the entrance to the Temple of Pythons as well as all other little costs.
The Shrine of the Pythons is a voodoo temple where many pythons congregate. The snakes are sacred, and you may learn about the voodoo traditions and discover that the western conception of voodooism is rather inaccurate. You’ll have to pay up more to take photos.
The Musée de la Fondation Zinsou is a wonderful art museum housed in a beautiful old colonial mansion. A guide will walk you around the museum and explain every object to you, as is customary in the region’s museums. They exhibit a lot of wonderful modern artwork from West and Central African artists. The second-floor windows also provide excellent views of Ouidah.
The Route des Esclaves (the Slave Route) recounts a slave’s journey from being sold in the market in front of the colonial official’s home to the Door of No Return, a stunning seashore monument honoring and remembering these slaves. Along the route, there are several stations where monuments depict the various hardships slaves experienced before leaving the continent. It’s a humbling experience. Walking to the ocean would take a significant amount of time. It should cost between 4,000 and 6,000 CFA to rent a Zem only for the slave route.
The Sacred Forest of Kpasse is littered with bronze sculptures; the Portuguese Fort serves as a history museum; and the Catholic Basilica, which is painted baby blue and is just across the street from the Temple of the Pythons, is just across the street. Amicale, a wonderful tiny eatery, is right next door. The colonial architecture in the city center and on the outskirts is fascinating, and don’t miss the Brazilian Quarter with its brilliantly colored residences.
The market around the basilica and temple is less crowded and more beautiful than at Cotonou. They have a large collection of voodoo plants and items. To observe the animal parts used in the ceremonies, exit the market building and proceed down the road on the right (if you are facing the market entrance). If you want to take a photo, you must pay, but they are willing to negotiate.
The traditional salt gathering takes place in the marshes along the coast just outside of town. On your walk to the Door of No Return, you may observe the ladies at work. You may visit these places and discover how salt is collected.
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This section will be added shortly.
By Bush Taxis
To go to Ouidah from Cotonou, use any bush taxi that goes on the major route towards Togo. You should have no trouble getting one from the Etoile Rouge. It takes around an hour and costs approximately 1,500 CFA. They are also available at the Gare de Jonquet.
How to go from Grand Popo or Togo to Ouidah: Simply follow the main route leading to Cotonou and hail a bush taxi from there.
How to get to Ouidah from the north (for example, via Bohicon or Abomey): Take any bush cab south on the RNIE2 towards Cotonou. You may either change at Cotonou or change bush taxis in Allada to get to Ouidah straight.
Also, keep in mind that these bush taxis seldom travel into Ouidah. Instead, they leave you off at the Ouidah motorway exit. It is around 45 minutes away from where they leave you off, so take a Zem instead of walking.
Days 5-6
A Beach Paradise
The Grand Popo Beach Guide begins as part of Benin’s travel itinerary. Grand Popo will undoubtedly appeal to you. If you visit in the off-season, you will have the entire beach to yourself. You won’t have to avoid glass or cigarette butts when walking on the beach. Relax in a hammock while listening to the seaside wind. Stuff your face with huge, fresh-caught prawns. Take a walk and watch the fisherman at the end of the day fold their amazing nets next to their wooden boats.
Grand Popo is not as marketed as other beach destinations on the continent. If you’re looking for peace and quiet after an exciting vacation to Benin, here is the place to be.
However, during peak season, it may become a veritable zoo. You’ll be in heaven if you can go to the beach without being hounded about by pushy sellers or youngsters demanding sweets.
Finally, swimming in the ocean is not permitted in Grand Popo due to the strong currents. There are no water sports or activities such as snorkeling, which is perhaps why this region is so calm. Swimming is restricted, but many residents do it, however the ocean does not appear inviting! Even if you are a competent swimmer, there is at least one large rusted-out shipwreck not far from the coast that appears sharp and unwelcoming among the waves (supposedly the work of Nigerian pirates in the 1980s).
So consider including Grand Popo on your Benin vacation itinerary!
Other than lazing on one of Benin’s greatest beaches, there are various activities in and around Grand Popo that more energetic individuals may participate in. You may take a 2 hour pirogue (canoe) tour up the river (costs between 5000 and 7000 CFA) or a motorboat all the way to the Bouche du Roy, where the river meets the ocean. The motorboat soon gets expensive (they quote around 55,000 CFA for a day excursion), so if you are visiting alone, you may need to find some buddies to cover the bill. There’s also the Villa Karo cultural center, which is also worth seeing.
Lac Ahémè lies nearby, where you may witness more women gathering salt and learn about Benin’s traditional fishing and agricultural ways. Some of these activities require a guide, however every hotel will have a relationship with a reliable guide. When you arrive, you may usually reserve these items a day in advance.
So, consider including Grand Popo on your Benin trip itinerary!
You won’t want to miss Porto Novo if you can add another day to your vacation in Benin.
- Backpacker:
- Budget:
- Mid-range:
- High end:
This section will be added shortly.
By Bush Taxis
Any bush taxi traveling between Cotonou and the Togolese border may take you to Grand Popo. If you are outside of Cotonou, simply flag down any passing bush taxi on the national highway. These automobiles may be found in Cotonou at the Etoile Rouge, Stade de l'Amitié, and Gare Jonquet.
Take note of how the hotels are spaced out along the beach. Use Google Maps to see how far your motel is from the freeway. You might need to take a Zem to go the remaining few kilometers to your accommodation!
Grand Popo is literally a one-way street off the highway, and the streets are rather narrow. If you are not cautious, your bush taxi may simply pass it by!
The trip from Cotonou should take 2 hours and 45 minutes. Grand Popo is just 20 kilometers east of the world's most wacky border with Togo. It is a fantastic last stop in Benin before travelling to Togo, or a fantastic first stop in Benin if coming from Togo.
Day 7
The Colonial Architecture in Porto Novo
Porto Novo, Benin’s capital, provides a sharp contrast to the madness of Cotonou. It’s also only around 45 minutes away! This was the capital of the Gun people’s kingdom until being renamed after Porto, Portugal, when the Portuguese turned it into a slave trade center.
If you wish to spend less time on the road, you may substitute Porto Novo for Abomey in the one-week Benin itinerary.
There is a really bizarre, magnificent Grand Mosque in Porto Novo that you just cannot miss among the things to see and do in and around Porto Novo. This mosque would be missing from any Benin trip guide! The Grand Mosque in Porto Novo was erected in 1912 by the Brazilian population in Benin in the baroque style of Brazilian colonial churches. The Musée Honmé is King Toffa’s old palace and a glimpse into the end of conventional royalty, with an emphasis on a bizarre musical instrument that will be interesting to see.
The Musée Ethnographique de Porto Novo will introduce you to the region’s ethnic customs and traditions. It is likewise housed in an antique colonial structure. The Centre Songhai is a sustainable agricultural research and education institution. If you’re interested, they provide one-hour tours. Because it has an auberge, you may also stay there. The Musée de Silva honors the Afro Brazilian minority and is notable for screening films outside! Check to see what they’re up to!
A cool market is held every fourth day in Adjarra, about 8 kilometers outside of Porto Novo. The market is well-known for its local drum manufacturers, and there are many fantastic musical instruments to be found! According to reports, you can choose from over 50 different types of Tam Tams, making this a drummer’s dream! You may take a moto or a bus cab to Adjarra from the Gare Routiere near the bridge.
- Backpacker:
- Budget:
- Mid-range:
- High end:
This section will be added shortly.
By Bush Taxis
Bush taxis from Cotonou to Porto Novo can be found in either the Gare Jonquet or the Gare du Dantokpa. It should take around 45 minutes and cost roughly 700 CFA. If you ask around, you might be able to get a bush taxi at the Etoile Rouge.
A bush taxi from Porto Novo to Cotonou may be found in front of the Ouando Mosque or near the Carrefour Catchi.
Day 8 to 9
The Traditional Tatas’
Tatas are traditional fortress-like dwellings erected by the Somba people of northwestern Benin and northern Togo. The tatas may be seen in both Benin and Togo, although the Benin side is far more pleasant to visit.
This is most likely one of the most exciting activities in this Benin trip guide!
If you take a bush taxi between Djougou and Natitingou, you will undoubtedly notice Tatas dotting the landscape, but the biggest concentration of tatas is between Natitingou and Boukoumbé.
Boukoumbé is close to the Togo border. Some individuals want to visit the tatas in both countries, but they are aware that if they cross into Togo, they must pay an entry fee to see their tatas, and tata tourism is vicious in Togo.
Also, if you are traveling into Togo from Boukoumbé or vice versa, your passport must be stamped at Natitingou because there are no stamping facilities at the border.
Visits to the region’s villages and tatas may be arranged from hotels near Boukoumbé. You might also inquire around to see if you can get a driver for the day.
- Backpacker: Otammari Lodge (La Perlede de l'Atakora), Victor Tata Koubetti
- Budget:
- Mid-range:
- High end:
This section will be added shortly.
By Buses
Buses to Natitingou also depart from near the Ouando Mosque.
The Gare Routiere is near the bridge and not far from the Musée da Silva. You will also be able to locate transportation to and from Cotonou and Nigeria. It is important to note that bush taxis to Nigeria will most likely stop at the border, and you will need to locate transportation after crossing. On the bus, I generally make a friend who goes with me through the procedure and keeps me from getting too ripped off!
Natitingou is another option for an extra day.
By Zem
You can take a momo/Zem there. That will necessitate some negotiating, but it will cost you around 5,000 to 10,000 CFA depending on how good your negotiations are.
Day 10
Departure Day
After a great trip following this Benin itinerary, you can start bidding this wonderful country farewell. The driving distance from Cotonou to Natitingou is 540 kilometers, taking around 8h.
That said, get your things ready early in the morning and head to Cotonou to be able to reach the airport in time for your departure out of Benin.
The Most Popular Food in Benin
In Africa, Beninese cuisine is noted for its unique ingredients and tasty meals. Because Benin was under French control for over a century, the Beninese cuisine exhibits various French influences. However, it does not end there. The Portuguese arrived on the coast of Benin in 1489, creating 400-year relationships that are reflected in their cuisine. Not to mention, during the 14th and early 20th centuries, the Ottoman Empire ruled over most of Southeast Europe, Western Asia, and Northern Africa.
Rice, beans, tomatoes, and couscous are important basic foods as well. Mandarin oranges, oranges, bananas, kiwifruit, avocados, pineapples, and peanuts are widespread in this region. Yams are the major food in northern Benin, and they are frequently eaten with peanut or tomato sauce. Fresh dishes are offered with a variety of sauces in Beninese cuisine. Meat is frequently fairly costly, therefore most meals are low on meat and heavy on vegetable fat.
Djèwo
The most popular meal in southern and central Benin is Djèwo, also known as Amiwo in Fon. Djèwo is a well-seasoned dough made using corn flour. The recipe smells fantastic once all of the ingredients have been blended and cooked. Djèwo is typically served with fried dishes such as onions and tomato juice or crushed green pepper, as well as chicken, guinea fowl, or mutton.
Gboman
Gboman is consumed across Benin. It is a stew made with vegetables. When all of the ingredients are blended, it produces a wonderful and seductive aroma. Some people add mustard to it to enhance the flavor. Gboman is a global stew, which means it can be paired with nearly anything, such as white paste, black paste, and Akassa.
Assrokouin
Assrokouin, also called Adindon, is a yellowish colored sticky sauce. It is prepared from the powder obtained after processing wild apple seeds. When it is well-seasoned with spices, mustard, crab, cheese, smoked fish or Kpanman, it creates a very pleasant smell. Moreover, it is very easy to prepare and does not require much work. Once the Adindon sauce is ready, it can be served with all forms of dough cooked in Benin, namely, white dough, Piron or black dough.
Févi
Okra sauce, also known as Févi in Fon, is under the genre of sticky sauces. It is significantly more popular in the north than in the rest of Benin, which may be due to the Ottomon influence. Okra sauce is typically served with white paste, Piron, or pounded yam.
Tchantchanga
Tchantchanga is a grilled mutton or beef dish that is popular in northern Benin. It is commonly served on the outside of marketplaces, restaurants, and bus terminals, and it is popular among international visitors visiting Benin. It is frequently served with wheat toast.
What's the Travel Budget for Benin?
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $350 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $700 and can cost more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $200 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $600 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1050 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $13 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $25 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $30 to $40 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $60 to $100 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $330 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $650 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $950 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $2100 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $350 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $700 and can cost more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $200 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $600 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1050 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $13 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $25 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $30 to $40 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $60 to $100 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $330 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $650 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $950 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $2100 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $350 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $700 and can cost more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $200 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $600 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1050 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $13 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $25 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $30 to $40 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $60 to $100 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $330 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $650 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $950 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $2100 for one person for a week
Flights
- Flights start at roughly $350 from nearby countries. Tickets however on average cost around $700 and can cost more depending on which class and from which country you depart from.
Accommodation
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $200 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend around $350 for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend around $600 for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $1050 for a week
Food Budget (Three meals and drinks)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend around $13 per person per day
- Budget travelers can expect to pay around $25 per person per day
- Mid-range travelers on average would cost $30 to $40 per person per day
- Luxury travelers can expect to pay around $60 to $100 per person per day
Overall Budget Styles (Not including Flights, Tours, Transportation, or Car Rental)
- Nomad Backpacking style travelers can expect to spend roughly $330 for a week
- Budget travelers can expect to spend close to $650 for one person for a week
- Mid-range travelers can expect to spend approximately $950 for one person for a week
- Luxury travelers can expect to spend around $2100 for one person for a week
If you want to know what to pack, read this list below:
- This is a casual but conservative country that can get extremely hot, dress accordingly
- Raincoat or Light Waterproof Jacket
- Hiking Boots or Sturdy Sneakers (Shoes You Don’t Mind Getting Wet)
- Sunscreen
- Insect Protection – Repellent and Clothing
- Sunglasses and Sun Hat
- Water Shoes
- Beach Towels/Sarong
- Dry Bag
- Money Belt or Cross Bag
- Portable Medical Kit
- Flashlight or Headlamp
- Copies of your passport.
- Get all the needed vaccinations before traveling
- A power bank is a must in any travel.
- Always have some cash with you just in case there are no ATMs and if you are dealing with a business that solely accepts cash
- Get yourself an adapter for your gadgets
- 1 toothbrush
- 1 tube of toothpaste
- 1 razor
- 1 package of dental floss
- 1 small bottle of shampoo
- 1 small bottle of shower gel
- 1 towel
- Deodorant
- Band-Aids
- Hydrocortisone cream
- Antibacterial cream
- Earplugs
- Tylenol
- Hand sanitizer (germs = sick = bad holiday)
- A key or combination lock
- Zip-lock bags
- Plastic bags (great for laundry)
- Universal charger/adaptor
- LifeStraw (A water bottle with a purifier)
- 1 dry shampoo spray & talc powder
- 1 hairbrush
- Makeup you use
- Hairbands & hair clips
- Feminine hygiene products
Clothing For Boys
- 1 pair of jeans or khaki pants
- 1 pair of shorts
- 1 bathing suit
- 5 T-shirts
- 1 long-sleeved T-shirt
- 1 pair of flip-flops
- 1 pair of sneakers
- 6 pairs of socks
- 5 pairs of boxer shorts
Clothing For Girls
- 1 swimsuit
- 1 sarong
- 1 pair of stretchy jeans
- 1 pair of leggings
- 2-3 long-sleeve tops
- 2-3 T-shirts
- 3-4 spaghetti tops
- 1 light cardigan
Want to plan your own trip, here are some of the best resources that can help you
- Skyscanner – They search small websites and budget airlines that larger search sites tend to miss. They are hands down the number one place to start.
- Momondo – This is another favorite flight search engine because they search such a wide variety of sites and airlines. Always check here too.
- Booking.com – The best all-around booking site that constantly provides the most affordable and lowest rates. They have the widest selection of budget accommodation.
- Couchsurfing – This website allows you to stay on people’s couches or spare rooms for free. It’s a great way to save money while meeting locals who can tell you the ins and outs of their city. The site also lists events you can attend to meet people (even if you’re not staying with someone).
- Intrepid Travel – If you want to do group tours, go with Intrepid. They offer good small group tours that use local operators and leave a small environmental footprint.
- Grassroots Volunteering – For volunteering, Grassroots Volunteering compiles a list of good local volunteer organizations that keep the money within the community.
- Get Your Guide – Get Your Guide is a huge online marketplace for tours and excursions. They have tons of tour options available in cities all around the world, including everything from cooking classes, walking tours, street art lessons, and more! It has the world’s largest collection of things to do with more than 30,000 activities in 7500 destinations.
- SafetyWing – Safety Wing offers convenient and affordable plans tailored to digital nomads and long-term travelers. They have cheap monthly plans, great customer service, and an easy-to-use claims process that makes it perfect for those on the road.
- Trip Advisor: Check the reviews and then book your accommodation. TripAdvisor is where you go when you want to compare prices with multiple accommodation providers.
- VRBO: is the main search engine to use when you are looking for a home or apartment rental. It can sometimes be cheaper than hotels and it is the best way to stay in areas that offer a more local feel.
- Hostelworld: With one of the largest databases of hostels in the world, Hostelworld is the go-to site when you are looking for budget accommodation.
- Rome 2 Rio: If you want to see how to get somewhere by plane, train, bus, ferry, or car Rome2Rio lays it all out for you as well as related costs.
- World Nomads Insurance: When traveling you should always have travel insurance. We have found the best bang for your buck is by far World Nomads.
Final Thoughts on Benin
The country of Benin offers a lot of history which is entangled throughout the country, making even its grim past so appealing and even scenic thanks to its nature. This makes Benin a country worth visiting. From the Tatas to the Colonial architecture and creative marvels to its natural beauty and wildlife, the beauty of Benin is a dramatic one. Would you visit Benin?
Have you been to Benin? Let us know how your trip was in the comments below.
